ch 27.2 Flashcards

1
Q

weathering is breakdown material and erosion removal of the materials

A

what is the difference between weathering and erosion

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2
Q

the river speed decreases

A

if a slope of the river decreases what happens to the river speed

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3
Q

are called tributaries

A

small streams that flow into larger rivers

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4
Q

drainage basin

A

land are that gathers water for a major river is called?

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5
Q

drainage divide

A

a boundary that seperates distinct drainage basins is called?

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6
Q

creating channels

A

as water flows downhill under the influence of gravity water erodes earths surface

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7
Q

V shaped

A

what shape do young rivers create in earths surface

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8
Q

mature river

A

what type of rivers are wide with smooth and gentle slopes

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9
Q

flood plains

A

when rivers drop sediment load what is that landform called

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10
Q

deltas

A

what are fan shape sediment that will form at the mouth river

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11
Q

what are the branching channels

A

distrubutaries

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12
Q

alluvial fans

A

what is it called where the mouth of the river or stream enters dry land

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13
Q

valley glaciers continental glaciers

A

what are the 2 types of glaciers

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14
Q

form in high mountainous region

A

where do valley glaciers form

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15
Q

green land and antarctica

A

where are the 2 continental glaciers located

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16
Q

bowl shape basin

A

what is a cirque

17
Q

long sharp ridgeline

A

what is an arete

18
Q

sharpened peaks

A

what is a horn

19
Q

hanging vallies

A

what do tributary glaciers create

20
Q

small glaciers that feed into the large glaciers

A

what are tributary glaciers

21
Q

v shaped

A

what shape of valleys do valley glaciers make

22
Q

windward side

A

which side of a dune does erosion occur

23
Q

leeward side

A

what side does deposition occur

24
Q

leaving heavier particles behind

A

what is deflation

25
wind speed sediment supply
what does the shape and size of landforms depend on due to wind
26
coastal clifs sea stacks sea arches
what are 3 landforms created by wave erosion
27
sand bars sand spits
what are two examples of wave deposition
28
landforms that are parallel to the shoreline
what are sand bars
29
caused by snow heavy rains or human activity
what is mass wasting caused by
30
rock slide mud flows land slides
what are some examples of mass wastings