Ch 26 and 27 Flashcards

1
Q

cosigner

A

person who signs your contract and is responsible if you do not follow through

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2
Q

fair credit billing act

A

correct billing mistakes

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3
Q

Unsecured loan

A

not backed by collateral

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4
Q

usury law

A

restricts amount of interest that can be charged

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5
Q

Equal Credit Opportunity Act

A

Application can only be judged by financials
Denied must be told why
Can’t be denied for low income, large current debts, poor payment record

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6
Q

fair debt collection practices act

A

collection agent must identify themselves

no harassment

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7
Q

garnishment of wages

A

some contracts allow creditors to take all/some of $$ from paycheck

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8
Q

Credit limit

A

maximum amount you can spend/charge

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9
Q

repossess

A

take collateral

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10
Q

FTC

A

Enforce laws of credit

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11
Q

truth in lending disclosure

A

All costs of borrowing must be known

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12
Q

Credit Burden

A

don’t use more than 20% of your income for credit payments

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13
Q

What are the 5 C’s

A

Capacity- ability to pay debt when due
Character- what kind of person you are
Capital- value of your possessions
Collateral- property or valuables (security for a loan)
Credit History- credit check through a credit bureau

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14
Q

Principal

A

amount borrowed

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15
Q

Credit bureau

A

agency that collects info about you and credit, provide credit reports, and scores.

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16
Q

How old do you have to be to apply for credit?

A

18

17
Q

Grace Period

A

30 days

18
Q

consumer credit protection act

A

helps consumers compare credit
stolen cards
requires creditors to inform consumers on cost of interest and terms

19
Q

fair credit reporting act

A

incorrect info on files
right to know
right to be notified
right to privacy

20
Q

overextending your credit

A

opening too many accounts and purchasing up to the credit limit

21
Q

Bankruptcy

A

Relieved of all debts except student loan

22
Q

Consolidation Loan

A

Combines all your debts into one loan with lower monthly payments

23
Q

Secured Loan

A

Backed by collateral