Ch 25 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Naturally occurring uneven pupil size

A

Anisocoria

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1
Q

The presence of air in the veins, which can lead to cardiac arrest if it enters the heart

A

Air embolism

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2
Q

A fracture of the orbit or the bones that support the floor of the orbit

A

Blowout fracture

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3
Q

The delicate membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the exposed surface of the eye

A

Conjunctiva

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4
Q

Inflammation of the conjunctiva

A

Conjunctivitis

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5
Q

The transparent tissue layer in front of the pupil and iris of the eye

A

Cornea

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6
Q

A branch of the internal auditory canal that connects the middle war to the oropharynx

A

Eustachian tube

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7
Q

The ear canal; leads to the tympanic membrane

A

External auditory canal

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8
Q

The eyeball

A

Globe

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9
Q

The muscle and surrounding tissue behind the cornea that dilate and constrict the pupil, regulating the amount of light that enters the eye; pigment in this tissue gives the eye its color

A

Iris

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10
Q

The glands that produce fluids to keep the eye moist; also called tear glands

A

Lacrimal glands

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11
Q

The transparent part of the eye through which images are focused on the retina

A

Lens

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12
Q

The prominent bony mass at the base of the skull about 1” posterior to the external opening of the ear

A

Mastoid process

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13
Q

A cranial nerve that transmits visual information to the brain

A

Optic nerve

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14
Q

The external, visible part of the ear

A

Pinna

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15
Q

The circular opening in the middle of the iris that admits light to the back of the eye

A

Pupil

16
Q

The light-sensitive area of the eye where images are projected; a layer of cells at the back of the eye that changes the light image into electrical impulses, which are carried by the optic nerve to the brain

A

Retina

17
Q

Separation of the retina from its attachments at the back of the eye

A

Retinal detachment

18
Q

The tough, fibrous, white portion of the eye that protects the more delicate inner structures

A

Sclera

19
Q

A characteristic crackling sensation felt on palpation of the skin, caused by the presence of air in sift tissues

A

Subcutaneous emphysema

20
Q

The joint formed where the mandible and cranium meet, just in front of the ear

A

Temporomandibular joint

21
Q

The small, rounded, fleshy bulge that lies immediately anterior to the ear canal

A

Tragus

22
Q

Layers of bone within the nasal cavity

A

Turbinates

23
Q

The eardrum, which lies between the external and middle ear

A

Tympanic membrane