Ch 22 Psychiatry

Question 1

AUT/O

Answer 1

Self; own

Question 2

cata-

Answer 2

down

Question 3

para-

Answer 3

abnormal

Question 4

-leptic

Answer 4

Pertaining to seizing, taking hold of

Question 5

phren/o

Answer 5

diaphragm; mind

Question 6

schiz/o

Answer 6

split

Question 7

somat/o

Answer 7

body

Question 8

ment/o

Answer 8

mind; chin

Question 9

hypn/o

Answer 9

sleep

Question 10

-thymia

Answer 10

mind

Question 11

Amnesia

Answer 11

Loss of memory

Question 12

Anxiety

Answer 12

Varying degrees of uneasiness, apprehension, or dread, often accompanied by palpitation, tightness in the chest, breathlessness, and choking sensations.

Question 13

Apathy

Answer 13

Absence of emotions; lack of interest, emotional involvement, or motivation.

Question 14

Compulsion

Answer 14

Uncontrollable urge to perform an act repeatedly in an attempt to reduce anxiety.

Question 15

Conversion

Answer 15

Anxiety becomes a bodily symptom, such as blindness, deafness, or paralysis, that does not have a physical basis.

Question 16

delusion

Answer 16

Fixed, false belief that cannot be fixed by logical reasoning or evidence.

Question 17

Disassociation

Answer 17

Uncomfortable thoughts are split off from the person’s conscious awareness to avoid mental distress. In extreme cases, disassociation and can lead to multiple personalities.

Question 18

Dysphoria

Answer 18

Intense feelings of depression, discontent, and generalized dissatisfaction with life.

Question 19

Euphoria

Answer 19

Intense feelings of well-being, elation, happiness, excitement, and joy.

Question 20

Hallucination

Answer 20

Fourth or unreal, sensory perception, as, for example, hearing voices when none are present. An ILLUSION is a misperception of an actual sensory stimulus, such as hearing voices in the sound of rustling leaves.

Question 21

labile

Answer 21

Variable; undergoing rapid emotional change.

Question 22

Mania

Answer 22

Elevated, expensive state with talkativeness, hyperactivity, euphoria, and racing thoughts.

Question 23

Mutism

Answer 23

No, or very little, ability to speak.

Question 24

Obsession

Answer 24

Involuntary, persistent idea or emotion;
…the suffix -mania indicates a strong obsession with something ( e.g., pyromania is an obsession with fire).

Question 25

Paranoia

Answer 25

Overly suspicious system of thinking; fixed illusion that one is being harassed, prosecuted, or unfairly treated.

Question 26

psych/o

Answer 26

mind

Question 27

iatr/o

Answer 27

treatment

Question 28

Psychiatry

Answer 28

The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illness.

Question 29

child psychiatrist

Answer 29

Specializes in the treatment of children

Question 30

Forensic psychiatrist

Answer 30

Specializes in the legal aspect of psychiatry, such as the determination of mental competence in criminal cases.

Question 31

Psychotherapy

Answer 31

Psychological techniques for treating mental disorders

Question 32

Psychopharmacology

Answer 32

Drug therapy

Question 33

Psychoanalysts

Answer 33

Complete 3 to 5 additional years of training and espresso psychotherapeutic technique called psycho analysis, and with the patient freely relates her or his thoughts and association to the analyst, who did that interview with the process. Interpretations are offered at appropriate times .

Question 34

Clinical psychology

Answer 34

Patient-oriented

Question 35

Psychologist

Answer 35

A non-medical professional, who is trained in methods of psychological testing, psychotherapy, and research.

Question 36

A clinical psychologist, like a psychiatrist, can use…

Answer 36

Various methods of psychotherapy to treat patient but, unlike a psychiatrist, cannot prescribe drugs or electroconvulsive therapy ( ECT) .

Question 39

Clinical psychology

Answer 39

Patient-oriented

Question 40

Psychologist complete a doctor philosophy (PhD) in a specific field of interest, such as

Answer 40

Clinical psychology, patient oriented Experimental research Or social psychology - focusing on social interaction and the way the action of others influence the behavior of the individual.

Question 41

LMHC

Answer 41

License mental health clinician

Question 42

Intelligence Test

Answer 42

IQ

Question 43

WAIS

Answer 43

Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale

Question 44

Stanford-Binet intelligence scale

Answer 44

A test to evaluate various aspects of a patient’s mental health

Question 45

Two projective personality tests:

Answer 45

Rorschach technique In which inkblots , as shown in figure 22 –1, are used to bring out associations… Thematic Apperception Test ( TAT )

Question 46

graphomotor projection tests:

Answer 46

Draw a Person Test And… Bender-Gestalt Test ( draw geometric designs)

Question 48

MMPI

Answer 48

Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory

Question 49

The ID, the ego, and the super ego

Answer 49

Freud: personality is made up of three major parts:

Question 50

Ego

Answer 50

The central coordinating branch of the personality. It is the mediator between the ID and the outside world. : reality testing.

Question 52

Super ego

Answer 52

The internalized conscience and more part of the personality. It encompasses the sense of discipline divide from parental authority and society. Guilt feelings, for example, arise from behavior and thoughts that do not conform to the standard of the super ego.

Question 53

Defense mechanism

Answer 53

Such as denial, are techniques people used to ward off the anxiety produced by conflicts.

Question 55

The term PSYCHOSIS frequently is used to describe abnormal conditions that affect the mind, especially where there has been loss of contact with reality.

Answer 55

Psychosis

Question 56

PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS involve significant impairment of reality testing and may include delusions, (false beliefs), hallucinations ( false sensory perception), and bizarre behavior.

Answer 56

Patient exhibit, a disturbed sense of self, inappropriate effect ( emotional reactions), and withdrawal from the external world.

Question 57

Anxiety disorder

Answer 57

Characterized by the experience of unpleasant tension, distress, troubled feelings, and avoidance behavior.

Question 58

A panic attack

Answer 58

Is an abrupt surge of intense fear or discomfort that reaches the peak within minutes.

Question 59

Panic disorder

Answer 59

Is recurrent, unexpected panic attacks and persistent concern about having another panic attack in between episodes.