Ch. 22

Question 1

land and sea

Answer 1

Amphibious

Question 2

war cry shouted by Japanese troops

Answer 2

Banzai

Question 3

Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Joseph Stalin

Answer 3

Big three

Question 4

“lightning war”; fast-moving attack that sought to penetrate enemy lines

Answer 4

Blitzkrieg

Question 5

the day when an attack is to be launched; June 6, 1944, the day that the Allied forces invaded France

Answer 5

D-day

Question 6

Nazi secret police

Answer 6

Gestapo

Question 7

Japanese suicide pilots

Answer 7

Kamikaze

Question 8

“living space”; Hitler’s early reason for expanding German territory

Answer 8

Lebensraum

Question 9

Act of Congress authorizing the president to “sell, transfer title to, exchange, lease, lend, or other- wise dispose of” military supplies to any country whose security was important to the United State

Answer 9

Lend-lease act

Question 10

Nazi Germany’s air force

Answer 10

Luftwaffe

Question 11

code name for the Allied invasion of France during World War II

Answer 11

Operation Overlord

Question 12

British Royal Air Force

Answer 12

RAF

Question 13

forbidding the sale of certain materials to a country

Answer 13

Sanctions

Question 14

administrative arm of the United Nations

Answer 14

Secreatariat

Question 15

empire of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945

Answer 15

Third Reich

Question 16

an international organization founded in 1945 that seeks the maintenance of international peace and security

Answer 16

United Nations

Question 17

area of France unoccupied by Nazi Germany; Vichy became the seat of the new government

Answer 17

Vichy France

Question 18

meeting between Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin that recognized Soviet control of eastern Europe

Answer 18

Yalta conference