ch 20 - pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The separation of planetary material according to density.

A

Differentiation

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2
Q

A mechanical wave that travels through Earth’s interior by the vibration of particles perpendicular to the direction of wave travel.

A

Shear wave

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3
Q

In geophysics, a mechanical wave of compression and rarefaction that travels through Earth’s interior.

A

Pressure wave

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4
Q

An instrument that records seismic waves

A

Seismograph

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5
Q

A mechanical vibration that travels through Earth; usually caused by an earthquake.

A

Seismic wave

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6
Q

The layer of dense rock and metal oxides that lies between the molten core and Earth’s surface; also, similar layers in other planets.

A

mantle

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7
Q

The study of planets by comparing the characteristics of different examples

A

Comparative planetology

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