Ch 2 - Nature & Description Flashcards

1
Q

The act of removing something attached to land or of terminating a relationship

A

Severance

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2
Q

Items of tangible personal property

A

Chattels

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3
Q

A street address; not a precise method of land description, used more for convenience and is not used in situations requiring precision

A

Informal reference

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4
Q

An early method of land description that provides a legal reference; depends heavily on natural monuments such as trees, a pile of rocks, or a stream

A

Metes and bounds

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5
Q

This method of land description is based on the imaginary lines that encircle the globe; also called government survey system

A

Rectangular survey system

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6
Q

This type of measurement is used to describe mineral rights or air lots in multi-story condominiums

A

Vertical land description

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7
Q

A map shows hills and valleys, slopes and water runoff; indicates elevation

A

Contour map/topographic map

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8
Q

Fixtures attached to a rented building by the tenant for the purposes of doing business

A

Trade fixtures

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9
Q

True or false:

A landowner can use the water touching his land provided he/she does not alter the waters position by artificial means

A

True

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10
Q

True or false:

Ownership of real property is conveyed by a deed

A

True

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11
Q

True or false:

Cars, boats, furniture, and clothes are examples of Chattels real

A

False

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12
Q

True or false:

The bundle of rights includes the rights of possession, use, enjoyment, control, and disposition

A

True

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13
Q

True or false:

Trade fixtures do not count as personal property

A

False

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14
Q

True or false:

metes and bounds is the most precise method of land description

A

True

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15
Q

Anything that is attached to the property and conveys with the title to real property it’s called:

A

Appurtances

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16
Q

True or false:

Ownership of personal property is usually transferred by a bill of sale

A

True

17
Q

What is the term for the right to use water in common with the other landowners whose land also borders the watercourse?

A

Riparian rights

18
Q

What determines the ownership and use of water in states where water is scarce?

A

Doctrine of prior appropriation

19
Q

Water beneath the surface of the land and not confined to a defined waterway is known as…

The level at which such water is found is called the…

A

Percolating water

Water table

20
Q

Tangible property such as a building or fixture

A

Corporeal property

21
Q

NOT tangible property and can include things such as rent or rights associated with an easement

A

Incorporeal property

22
Q

An article is determined to be real estate because of:

A
  • The manner of attachment
  • The adaptation of the article
  • The existence of an agreement
  • The relationship of the parties involved
23
Q

How is natural vegetation classified?

A

Fructus naturales

24
Q

Personal property is determined by its…

Realty determined by its…

A

Mobility

Immobility

25
Q

What is true about all of these:

  1. Informal reference
  2. Metes and bounds
  3. Rectangular survey
  4. Recorded plat
  5. Vertical land description
A

They are commonly used methods to describe the location of land