Ch 2 - Life Insurance In Estate Planning Flashcards

0
Q

Because of its self completing nature and

Because special tax rules apply

A

Why is life insurance in estate planning unique?

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1
Q

Individuals with modest wealth or probate

A

Who uses life insurance for estate planning?

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2
Q

Estate enhancement

Wealth replacement/estate liquidity

A

What 2 purposes does life insurance serve?

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3
Q

Income replacement/support obligation needs

Special circumstance support needs

A

What does estate enhancement mean?

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4
Q

When payable to the executor (section 2042.1)

Insured has incidents of ownership (section 2042.2)

A

When is life insurance included in the gross estate?

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5
Q

Estate is designated beneficiary

Estate becomes beneficiary by default

Designated beneficiary bound to pay expenses

A

What constitutes life insurance being payable to the executor?

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6
Q

Creditors Administrative expenses

State death taxes

Probate

A

When the estate is designated as beneficiary, benefits maybe subject to:

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7
Q
  1. Any valuable right
  2. Insured cannot be owner even as a trustee
  3. Cannot hold right or option to re-acquire
  4. Incidents attributed to controlling shareholder or general partner in business owned policy if not payable to or for the business
A

What are the 4 incidents of ownership in life insurance?

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8
Q

Ability to change beneficiary

Ability to access CSV

Ability to use as collateral

A

What is considered any valuable right when determining incidents of ownership?

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9
Q

Life insurance is included in gross estate if incidents transferred within 3 years of insurers death

The 3 year rule only applies to gifts of life insurance policies

A

What is the 3 year rule mean for life insurance?

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10
Q

IRS Code requires payment from death benefit if inclusion in the gross estate results in federal estate taxes

A

What is the impact of life insurance on estate taxes?

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11
Q

True or false Taxes on life insurance can be apportioned elsewhere through decedent-insured will

A

True

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12
Q
  • net death benefit if included in insured’s gross estate
  • replacement cost or interpolated terminal reserve + unearned premium if policy on another’s life is included in the gross estate or given away during the insured lifetime
A

what is the value of life insurance policy for gift and estate tax purposes

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13
Q
  • marital deduction is unlimited for outright beneficiary deisgnation to spouse at the time of death
  • payable to trust or by settlement opotioins must meet the marital deduction rules
A

How does the Marital deduction work for life insurance

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14
Q
  • most will be direct beneficiaries
  • when estate taxes are a concern,
    • key will be access without inclusion
    • matital deduction could be a fall back position
A

What are the planning concerns for transfers of life insurance to a spouse

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15
Q
  • additional domestic help or child care costs
  • proide for increased death taxes
  • provide for death costs
  • additional liquidity for both estates
  • increased taxes due to loss of exemption and gift splitting
A

What are the 5 life insurance considerations for a nonworking or under employed spouse

16
Q
  • don’t overlook estate planning
  • consider revocable trusts as beneficiary
  • consider using life insurance as the unified credit bypass vehicle
  • remember the life insurance estate may put these clients in a taxable situation
A

what are the considerations for life insurance planning for younger or medium sized estates

17
Q
  • primary or contingent beneficiary
  • unfunded where permissible
  • additional dispositive flexibilty
A

what 3 things need to be considered when using a revocable trust as beneficiary