Ch 2: Key Prefixes Flashcards

Prefixes are attached to beginning of stem words & expand/modify their meaning and usage.

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1
Q

a-, an-

A

without, lack off

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2
Q

ir-, ar-

A

no, not

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3
Q

ab-, ef-

A

away from

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4
Q

ad-, af-

A

to, toward

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5
Q

ambi-

A

both, double, two

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6
Q

ana-

A

apart, up, back, again

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7
Q

ante-

A

BEFORE, IN FRONT OF

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8
Q

anti-

A

against, reversed

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9
Q

bi-, bin-, di-, diplo-, co-

A

two, twice, double

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10
Q

cata-

A

down, under, against

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11
Q

circum-

A

around, about, circle

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12
Q

com-, con-, co-

A

together, with, both (two)

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13
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

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14
Q

de-

A

away from , remove

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15
Q

dia-

A

across, complete, between, total, apart, through

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16
Q

dis-

A

apart or away from, reverse

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17
Q

e-

A

out, to remove, protrude

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18
Q

ec-

A

out from, out

19
Q

ecto-

A

on the outer side, situated on

20
Q

em-, en-

A

in, within

21
Q

endo-

A

within

22
Q

epi-

A

upon, on

23
Q

ex-, exo-

A

upon, on, outside, on outer side, outer layer, protrude,

24
Q

extra-

A

outside

25
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, over, above, more

26
Q

hypo-

A

under, below, deficient, low, less. lesser

27
Q

im-, in-

A

in, into, or not

28
Q

infra-

A

below, under

29
Q

inter-

A

between

30
Q

intra-

A

within

31
Q

intro-

A

into, within, in, into

32
Q

meta-

A

beyond, after, change

33
Q

para-

A

beside, near, beyond

34
Q

per-

A

through, excessive, in

35
Q

peri-

A

around

36
Q

post-

A

after, behind

37
Q

pre-, pro-

A

before, in front of

38
Q

re-

A

back, again, contrary

39
Q

retro-

A

backward,behind

40
Q

sub-

A

under, low, beneath

41
Q

super-, supra-

A

above, upper, upon, excessive

42
Q

sym-, syn-

A

together, with

43
Q

trans-

A

across, through, beyond

44
Q

ultra-

A

beyond, in excess