ch 2 brain& bio Flashcards

1
Q

basic cells of the nervous system called?

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2
Q

name the 6 primary structures of the nerve cell

add one more from lecture

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3
Q

describe the myelin sheath

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4
Q

what does the insulation help do?

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5
Q

what is the electrical impulse of a neuron called?

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6
Q

define resint potential

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7
Q

what is the charge of a neruron at resting potential?

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8
Q

describe synapse

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9
Q

presynaptic neuron

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10
Q

postsynaptic neuron

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11
Q

what structure can be found at the end of an axon?

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12
Q

name and describe 2 tpes of messages a neurotransmitter can communicate

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13
Q

describe what it take to “generate an action potential”

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14
Q

name 4 neurotransmitters

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15
Q

what happens when a drug is chemically similar to a specific neurotransmitter?

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16
Q

what is hormone?

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17
Q

where do they travel?

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18
Q

describe the role of the pituitary gland

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19
Q

what controls the pituitary gland

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