ch 2 Flashcards
savings and loan associations began as a source of funds to buy homes
true
when an early bank made a loan, the borrower received gold
false
gold is an example of a specie
true
thomas jefferson proposed the first bank of the US
false
credit unions began as non profit cooperatives
true
the free banking period began after the civil war
True
wildcat banks were examples of very poor banking practices
true
today most credit unions are owned by commercial banks
false
historically, banks could issue their own currency
true
mutual savings banks were begun for the benefit of the poor
true
the federal reserve system began with the banking act of 1864
false
the savings and loan crisis took place in the early 20th century
false
the federal reserve system includes 12 reserve banks
true
mutual savings banks were founded mainly in the far west
false
the federal reserve bank issues our currency
true
at one time, the US had more than 9,000 bank notes circulating
true
the federal reserve bank regulates credit in the US
true
offers checking accounts to consumers
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc.
offers loans to consumers
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc.
offers savings accounts to consumers
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc.
offers credit cards to consumers
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc.
offers home mortgages
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc., mortgage companies
offers gov. savings bonds
commercial banks, credit union, savings and loan assoc.
clears and collects checks
federal reserve banks
also known as small loan companies
savings and loan assoc.
non-depository institutions
finance companies, mortgage companies, investment companies, federal reserve bank
regulates the availability of credit
federal reserve bank
offers investment services to consumers
commercial banks, credit union, savings and loan assoc., and investment companies
offers trust services to consumers
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc.
offers loans to commercial businesses
commercial banks, savings and loan assoc., finance companies, mortgage companies
offers car loans to consumers
commercial banks, credit unions, savings and loan assoc., finance companies
holds the reserves of member banks
federal reserve banks
our currency is federal reserve notes
true
there are 7 denominations of our currency in circulation
true
george washington’s portrait is printed on the $5 bill
false
there are currently six coin denominations in circulation
true
thomas jefferson’s portrait is printed on the $20 bill
false
coins are called fractional currency
true
ben franklin’s portrait is printed on the $100 bill
true
a dollar coin could picture susan b. anthony, sacajawea, or a president
true
our currency is issued by the 10 federal reserve banks
false
large portrait notes began replacing small portrait notes in 2000
false
franklin roosevelt is pictured on the dime
true
large portrait notes have a number of features to deter counterfeiting
true
abraham lincoln is pictured on the penny
true
large portrait notes have a security thread, a watermark, and microprinting
true
ulysses s. grant’s portrait is printed on the $50 bill
true
alexander hamilton’s portrait is on the $1 bill
false
thomas jefferson is pictured on the nickel
true
george washington’s portrait is on the $10 bill
false
federal reserve notes are now printed in various colors
true