Ch. 18 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

reporter

A

la reportera, el reportero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

strike

A

la huelga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

television channel

A

canal de televisión

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

demonstration

A

manifestación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

radio station

A

la estacón de radio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

witness

A

la testigo, el testigo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

crash

A

el choque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

victim

A

la víctima

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

newspaper

A

el periódico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

news kiosk

A

el quiosco de prensa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

magazine

A

la revista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

events

A

los acontecimientos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

assasination

A

el asesinato

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

to assassinate

A

asesinar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

to kill

A

matar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

natural disaster

A

el desastre natural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

hope, wish

A

la esperanza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

to maintain

A

mantener

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

war

A

la guerra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

strike (labor)

A

la huelga

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

fight; struggle

A

la lucha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

to fight

A

luchar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

medium of communication

A

el medio de comunicación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

death

A

la muerte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

peace

A

la paz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

the press; news media

A

la prensa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

attack

A

el ataque

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

terrorist

A

el/ la terrorista

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

blog

A

el blog

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

bomb

A

la bomba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

eruption

A

erupción

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

news

A

las noticias

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

radio

A

la radio

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

tv

A

la televisión

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

terrorism

A

terrorismo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

newscast

A

el noticiero

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

to communicate (with)

A

comunicar(se) (qu) (con)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

to find out; to learn (about)

A

enterarse (de)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

to be up to date

A

estar al día

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

to offer

A

ofrecer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

yo form of ofrecer

A

ofrezco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

to inform

A

informar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

citizen

A

el ciudadano/ la ciudadana

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

others

A

los/ las demás

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

dictator

A

el dictador la dictadora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

king

A

el rey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

queen

A

la reina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

representative of congress

A

el/ la representante al congreso

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

senator

A

el senador/ la senadora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

responsibility; obligation

A

el deber

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

right

A

el derecho

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

(in)equality

A

la (des)igualdad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

dictatorship

A

la dictadura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

discrimination

A

la discriminación

55
Q

law

A

la ley

56
Q

political party

A

el partido político

57
Q

politics; policy

A

la política

58
Q

military service

A

el servicio militar

59
Q

to last

A

durar

60
Q

to win

A

ganar

61
Q

to obey

A

obedecer

62
Q

to lose

A

perder

63
Q

perder yo form

A

pierdo

64
Q

to run for a position

A

postularse para un cargo

65
Q

to run as a candidate

A

postularse como candidato/a

66
Q

to vote

A

votar

67
Q

past subjunctive yo

A

infinitive + a

68
Q

past subjunctive tú

A

infinitive + as

69
Q

past subjunctive ella

A

infinitive + a

70
Q

past subjunctive nosotros

A

infinitive + amos

71
Q

past subjunctive ellos/as

A

infinitive + an

72
Q

do ar/er verbs stem change in the past subjunctive?

A

no

73
Q

past subjunctive ir stem change

A

all persons of the past subjunctive have the vowel change of the third person plural of the preterite

74
Q

past subjunctive pedir yo

A

pidiera

75
Q

past subjunctive pedir tu

A

pidieras

76
Q

past subjunctive pedir ella

A

pidiera

77
Q

past subjunctive pedir nosotros

A

pidiéramos

78
Q

past subjunctive pedir ellos/as

A

pidieran

79
Q

past subjunctive dormir yo

A

durmiera

80
Q

past subjunctive dormir tú

A

durmieras

81
Q

past subjunctive dormir ella

A

durmiera

82
Q

past subjunctive dormir nosotros

A

durmiéramos

83
Q

past subjunctive dormir ellos/as

A

durmieran

84
Q

all persons of the past subjunctive reflect the change from

A

i to y between vowels

85
Q

other preterite (do/ do not) occur in the past subjunctive because those changes do not appear in the third person plural of the pretirte

A

do not. ex: buscaron, pagaron

86
Q

past subjunctive creer yo

A

creyera

87
Q

past subjunctive creer tú

A

creyeras

88
Q

past subjunctive creer ella

A

creyera

89
Q

past subjunctive creer nosotors

A

creyéramos

90
Q

past subjunctive creer ellos/as

A

creyeran

91
Q

the same formula endings applies to all irregular verbs. the endings are…

A

added to the third person plural of the preterite

92
Q

past subjunctive dar yo

A

diera

93
Q

past subjunctive decir yo

A

dijera

94
Q

past subjunctive estar yo

A

estuviera

95
Q

past subjunctive hater yo

A

hubiera

96
Q

past subjunctive hacer yo

A

hicier

97
Q

past subjunctive ir yo

A

fuera

98
Q

past subjunctive power yo

A

pudiera

99
Q

past subjunctive poner yo

A

pusiera

100
Q

past subjunctive querer yo

A

quisiera

101
Q

past subjunctive saber yo

A

supiera

102
Q

past subjunctive ser yo

A

fuera

103
Q

past subjunctive tener yo

A

tuviera

104
Q

past subjunctive traer yo

A

trajera

105
Q

past subjunctive venir yo

A

viniera

106
Q

the past subjunctive of the verb x is often used to make a request sound more polite

A

querer

107
Q

subjunctive is used after expressions of

A

influence, emotion, and doubt

108
Q

subjunctive is used after nonexistent and

A

indefinite antecedents

109
Q

subjunctive is sued after conjunctions of

A

contingency and purpose, as well as those of time

110
Q

conditional yo

A

infinitive + ía

111
Q

conditional tú

A

infinitive + ías

112
Q

conditional ella

A

infinitive + ía

113
Q

conditional nosotros

A

infinitive + íamos

114
Q

conditional ellos/as

A

infinitive + ían

115
Q

verbs that form the future on an irregular stem use the same stem to form the x

A

conditional

116
Q

conditional decir yo

A

diría

117
Q

conditional haber

A

habría

118
Q

conditional hacer yo

A

haría

119
Q

conditional poder yo

A

podría

120
Q

conditional poner yo

A

pondría

121
Q

conditional querer yo

A

querría

122
Q

conditional saber yo

A

sabría

123
Q

conditional salir yo

A

saldría

124
Q

conditional tener yo

A

tendría

125
Q

conditional venir yo

A

vendría

126
Q

conditional hablar yo

A

hablaría

127
Q

conditional hablar tú

A

hablarías

128
Q

conditional hablar ella

A

hablaría

129
Q

conditional hablar nosotros

A

hablaríamos

130
Q

conditional hablar ellos

A

hablarían

131
Q

use the conditional to express what you x in a particular situation or set of circumstances

A

would do

132
Q

use the conditional to report what someone said that they

A

was/ were going to do, that is, to express the future from the point of view of the past

133
Q

would =

A

used to (a habitual action) and is expressed with the imperfect tense in spanish

134
Q

to express hypothetical situations, spanish uses sentences with x clauses, just like English

A

si (if)