Ch. 17 Endocrine Flashcards
Hormones made of cholesterol carried by lipoproteins
Steroid hormones
Active amount of a hormone is known as…
Free Fraction
Steroid hormones are stored in
Adipose tissue
Water soluble hormone stored in plasma
Biogenic amine and peptides
Cell to cell hormone
Eicosanoids
Cranial Glands (4)
- Hypothalmus
- Anterior Pituitary
- Posterior Pituitary
- Pineal
Cervical glands (2)
- Thyroid
- Parathyroid
Thoracic gland
Thymus
Abdominal Glands (2)
- Pancreas
- Adrenal
Pelvic glands (2)
- Ovaries
- Testes
Hypothalmus Hormones (9)
- GHRH
- GHIH
- TRH
- GRH
- CRH
- PRH
- PIH
- Oxytocin (p. pituitary)
- Antidiuretic hormone (p. pituitary)
A. Pituitary hormones (6)
- hGH
- TSH
- FSH
- LH
- ACTH
- Prolactin
P. Pituitary hormones (2) stored not produced
- Oxytocin
- ADH
Pineal gland hormone and cell
- Melatonin (hormone)
- Pinealocytes (cells)
Thyroid hormones and their cells (2)
- Thyroxine (hormone)
- follicle(cell) - Calcitonin
- parafollicular (cell)
Parathyroid Hormone
Parathyroid hormone- raise blood calcium
-oxyphil (cell)
Thymus hormone and cell
- Thymosin (H)
- Thymocyctes (C)
Adrenal Hormones (3) cortex
- Mineralcorticoids (retain sodium)
- Glucocorticoids (fight stress/trauma)(cortisone)
- Androgens (masculizing)
Adrenal hormone medulla
Catecholamines
-chromaffin (cell)
Pancreas hormones (4)
- Glucagon (raise blood sugar)
- Insulin (lowers blood sugar)
- Samatostatin (hGH)
- Pancreatic peptide
Ovaries hormones (2)
Corpus Luteum:
- Estrogen
- Progesterone
- Inhibin (inhibits FSH&LH)
- Relaxin(stabilzes uterine smooth muscle)
Testes hormones (2)
- Testoserone
- leydig cell
- Inhibin
- sertoli cell