Ch 16 tables 16-7 throu 16-9 Flashcards

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0
Q

adverse reaction

A

an unexpected effect of taking a medication

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1
Q

addiction

A

compulsive uncontrollable dependence on a medication

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2
Q

anaphylactic

A

serious and profound state of shock caused by and adverse reaction to a medication

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3
Q

cumulation

A

medication levels accumulate in body tissues because the medication is not completely excreted before the next dose given

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4
Q

local effect

A

response to a medication is confined to a specific body area organ or part

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5
Q

potentiation

A

effect of one medication is increased when taken in combination with another medication

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6
Q

side effect

A

additional, expected effect of a medication that is not part of the intended effect

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7
Q

systemic effect

A

medication has a widespread effect on more than one body system

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8
Q

palliative

A

relieves symptoms of a disease but does not cure

-aspirin

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9
Q

placebo

A

no action on the disease or its symptoms commonly called a sugar pill
-gave to people testing new meds

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10
Q

prophylactic

A

prevents disease

-immunizations

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11
Q

therapeutic

A

cures or treats the disease or cause of the disease

-antibiotics

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12
Q

c

A

with

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13
Q

caps

A

capsules

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14
Q

ID

A

intradermal

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15
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

16
Q

inj

A

injectio

17
Q

IU

A

international unit

-Joint commision does not use

18
Q

IV

A

intravenous

19
Q

oint, ung

A

ointment

20
Q

Rx

A

treatment or prescription

21
Q

s

A

without

22
Q

sig

A

written on label

23
Q

sol

A

solution

24
Q

supp

A

suppository

25
Q

tab

A

tablet

26
Q

tinct

A

tincture

27
Q

TO

A

telephone order

28
Q

U

A

unit

-not used by Joint commission

29
Q

Vo

A

Verbal order