ch 16 and 17 Flashcards
Which of the following represents an order of increasingly higher levels of chromosome organization?
a. nucleosome, 30-nm fiber, looped domain
If you have 23% thymine, whats the percent of Guanine?
27%
When does removal of introns occur
step 2
When does transcription of DNA to mRNA occur?
step 1
When does capping of mRNA occur?
step 3
RNA Processing order (end product)
5’ cap, coding region, 3’ polyA tail
Hershey and Chase
phage experiment, phages injected DNA into bacterium
What is the genetic material?
DNA (polymer of nucleotides)
Chargaff’s Rule
A=T C=G
Erwin chargaff main point
DNA is diff among species
Franklin main point
pic of DNA molecule showing DOUBLE HELIX
Purines
TWO rings, A T
Pyrimidines
THREE rings, C G
A bacterium with radioactive thymine replicates, what happens to daughter cells?
DNA in both daughter cells will be radioactive
Histones
DNA wrapped around
Helicase
makes replication fork