Ch. 16 Flashcards

1
Q

maize

A

corn

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2
Q

observatories

A

buildings from which people could study the sky

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3
Q

causeways

A

raised roads across water or wet ground

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4
Q

conquistadors

A

Spanish conquerors

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5
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

reached Mexico in 1519

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6
Q

Moctezuma ll

A

the Aztec emperor

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7
Q

Pachacuti

A

the ruler in mid-1400s and began to expand Inca territory

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8
Q

Quechua

A

an official Inca language

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9
Q

masonry

A

stonework

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10
Q

Atahualpa

A

the rule’s son

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11
Q

Francisco Pizarro

A

led 180 Spanish soldiers

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12
Q

aspect

A

a part of something

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13
Q

rebel

A

to fight against authority

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14
Q

motive

A

reason for doing something

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15
Q

distribute

A

to divided among a group of people

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