ch. 16&17 Flashcards

1
Q

Franco

A

Spanish general

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2
Q

Mussolini

A

totalitarian in italy

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3
Q

Hitler

A

national socialist german workers party

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4
Q

Churchill

A

face of great britain

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5
Q

Openheimer

A

developed first atomic bomb

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6
Q

Chamberlain

A

prime minister of GB

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7
Q

Randolph

A

important African American labor leader

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8
Q

Tojo

A

prime minister of japan

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9
Q

Stalin

A

“man of steel”

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10
Q

Bradley

A

one of the three most famous generals

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11
Q

Truman

A

president of us at the end of the war

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12
Q

McCarthy

A

command of allied forces on island

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13
Q

Nimitz

A

commander of American naval forces

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14
Q

Marshall

A

army chief of staff

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15
Q

DeGaulle

A

fled to Britain after the fall of france

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16
Q

internment

A

???

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17
Q

blitzkrieg

A

lightning war

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18
Q

D-Day

A

famous allied invasion to liberate europe

19
Q

V-E Day

A

nickname given to the day American beat europe

20
Q

Natzism

A

german brand of facism

21
Q

Neutrality Acts

A

outlawed arms sales or loans to nations at war

22
Q

War Production Board

A

gov’t agency

23
Q

Atlantic Charter

A

statement of goals

24
Q

Nagasaki

A

bombed dropped in japan

25
Q

Hiroshima

A

every building collapsed to dust

26
Q

Axis Powers

A

Germany Italy & japan

27
Q

Genocide

A

systematic killing

28
Q

Nuremburg Trials

A

Nazi war criminals would be brought to justice

29
Q

OPA

A

agency of federal gov’t

30
Q

Kristallnacht

A

November 9, 1938

31
Q

Concentration Camps

A

prison camps

32
Q

Allied Powers

A

us, Britain, soviet

33
Q

Naval Batteries

A

???

34
Q

Corps

A

???

35
Q

totalitarian

A

gov’t maintains complete control

36
Q

lend-lease act

A

allowed leasing or lending arms

37
Q

GI

A

federal gov’t assisted veterans

38
Q

nonaggression act

A

not to attack each other

39
Q

rationing

A

restricting the amount of food

40
Q

facism

A

nationalism

41
Q

womens auxiliary army corps

A

female volunteers to serve

42
Q

holocaust

A

systematic murder of 11 million jews

43
Q

ghetto

A

segregated neighborhood