Ch 15-18 (possible essays and missed questions) Flashcards

1
Q

How did the Venezuelan border dispute and the Great White Fleet demonstrate growing American power?

(include facts, dates, and people; pg. 312; 324-325)

A

Page 312, 324-325
Venezuelan Border Dispute -
- late 1894
- Venezuela and British colony of Guiana fought over the boundary.
- US tried to enforce the Monroe Doctrine by themselves.
- Venezuela asked Grover Cleveland to send someone to help.
- Richard Olney from US went to negotiate to settle the dispute on behalf of Venezuela.
- Britain protested, but US was to powerful to ignore.
- Britain suggested that the US be their partner in foreign affair.

Great White Fleet

  • Late 1907
  • Demonstrate American military strength to the world
  • President Roosevelt sent them on a 14-month cruise around the world
  • to show specifically Japan that we have power.
  • 16 white battleships and 12 other supporting craft
  • to Demonstrate American naval power
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2
Q

How did John Dewey harm American education?

include facts, dates, and people; pg. 334-335

A

Page 334-335

  • John Dewey (1859-1952)
  • He was considered the Father of Progressive Education.
  • He went to Germany where they were teaching Evolution.
  • He brought evolution back to American and it was taught in American schools.
  • He was an atheist.
  • He emphasized permissiveness in the classroom and that children should be allowed to do their own things.
  • Kids weren’t getting the eduction that they needed.
  • It teaches the wrong ideas to future generations.
  • It led to the breakdown of academic and moral standards in American Schools in the later half of the 20th century.
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3
Q

How did the automobile transform American life?

include facts, dates, and people; pg. 348-350

A

Page 348-350

  • 1908 to 1924 the price of a car dropped from $850 to $260.
  • 1913 the Ford Motor Company started
  • 1908 to 1927 - Ford sold over 15 million cars
  • Henry Ford invented the assembly line which allowed him to produce cars more quickly and efficiently than before.
  • Because of this the Model T was a car that was affordable to the average person in the US.
  • Model T = Tin Lizzy = only black
  • The automobile had a great impact on the average citizen.
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4
Q

What national organization of farming families did Oliver Kelly form?

A

The Grange

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5
Q

Who was the most popular poet in the 1920s?

A

James Whitcome Riley

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6
Q

What president was assassinated because of the spoils system?

A

Garfield

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7
Q

What president put the Pendleton Act in to law?

A

Arthur

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8
Q

Famous Apache chief?

A

Geronimo

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9
Q

What opened the West to settlement?

A

Homestead Act of 1862

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10
Q

What act required people to pass a test to work in civil service?

A

Pendleton Act

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11
Q

The socialist union leader who was jailed over the Pullman Strike?

A

Eugene Debbs

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12
Q

What national leader was criticized over statements he made in the Atlanta Compromise?

A

Booker T. Washington

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13
Q

What famous hymn writer wrote “Blessed Assurance”?

A

Fanny Crosby

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14
Q

Who was the Moody of the South?

A

Sam Jones

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15
Q

What act gave the right/money for the US to go to war with Spain?

A

The Teller Resolution

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16
Q

The Commodore in the Pacific (took the Spanish Fleet in Manilla Harbor).

A

George Dewey

17
Q

Someone who seeks to dominate a country.

A

Imperialist

18
Q

Doctors that discovered the cause of malaria and yellow fever.

A

Reed and Finley

19
Q

What piece of legislation started irrigation projects in the West?

A

Newlands Reclamation Act

20
Q

Who was the president that supports dollar diplomacy?

A

Taft

21
Q

The president’s friend who started the Sierra Club.

A

John Muir

22
Q

What compromise solved the problems of Japanese students in America?

A

Gentleman’s Agreement

23
Q

What treaty eliminated England from the Panama Canal project?

A

Hayes-Ponsfoot Treaty

24
Q

Who won the election of 1912?

A

Woodrow Wilson

25
Q

Who won the election of 1908?

A

Taft

26
Q

What movement brought reforms in government and businesses between 1900 and 1920?

A

Progressive Movement

27
Q

Give an early leader of the Progressive Movement?

A

Bob La Follette

28
Q

What political tool gives the voters the power to remove someone from office?

A

Recall

29
Q

What do we call people that can only see the bad and not the good?

A

Muckrakers

30
Q

Who wrote several articles attacking the Standard Oil Company?

A

Ida Tarbell

31
Q

Which president suffered greatly from the Teapot Dome Scandal?

A

Harding

32
Q

The Spanish American War grew out of a conflict on what island?

A

Cuba

33
Q

What did the US pay for the Philippines?

A

$20 million

34
Q

Who was the Lone Eagle?

A

Lindburg

35
Q

What war resulted in Teddy Roosevelt winning the Nobel Peace Prize?

A

Russo-Japanese