Ch 14 Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Effort to blockade the south and capture the Mississippi River

A

Anaconda plan

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2
Q

The north’s main army in the east

A

Army of the Potomac

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3
Q

Democrats who were for peace , who sympathized with the south , and who opposed Lincoln

A

Copperheads

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4
Q

Southern ironclad that threatened to break theblockade

A

Virginia

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5
Q

Northern ironclad with a revolving gun turret

A

Monitor

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6
Q

Early unsuccessful attempt to capture the southern

A

Peninsular campaign

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7
Q

Diversion of two union armies by a small confederate force

A

Valley campaign

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8
Q

The south’s main army in the east

A

Army of northern virgina

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9
Q

Continual fighting in the woods north of Richmond

A

Wilderness campaign

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10
Q

Sherman’s destruction of Georgia

A

March to the sea

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11
Q

First major land battle of the war

A

First battle of Manassas

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12
Q

The south’s successful defense of its capital

A

Seven days battles

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13
Q

Resulted in the emancipation proclamation

A

Battle of Antietam

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14
Q

Confederate loss that opened the door for Sherman’s March

A

Battle for Chattanooga

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15
Q

Marked the end of the south’s offensive capabilities

A

Battle of Gettysburg

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16
Q

Opened Tennessee to invasion

A

Forts Henry and donelson

17
Q

Grants army was caught napping

A

Battle of Shiloh

18
Q

Loss that gave the north total control of the Mississippi River

A

Siege of Vicksburg

19
Q

Effort to capture the rail center feeding Richmond

A

Siege of Petersburg

20
Q

Surrender of the army of northern Virginia

A

Appotamox court house