Ch 14-23 Flashcards
FOG
a condition where structures abut the wildland
Interface
a condition where structures are scattered throughout a wildland area
Intermix
STRUCTURE TRIAGE CATEGORIES:
Safety Zone and TRA are present and construction features or defensible space make it unlikely that the structure will ignite during initial fire front contact.
Not Threatened:
STRUCTURE TRIAGE CATEGORIES:
Safety Zone and TRA are
present and construction features, lack of defensible
Threatened Defensible:
STRUCTURE TRIAGE CATEGORIES:
Either there is no Safety Zone or TRA present and/or the structure has challenges that do not allow firefighters to safely commit to stay and protect the structure during fire front contact.
Threatened Non-Defensible:
Keep at least __ gallons of water reserve in your tank.
100
“__ _ __” is a rapid evaluation to check for occupants requiring removal or rescue:
“Check and Go”
“__ _ __implies that some preparation of the structure may be safely completed prior to resources leaving the area:
“Prep and Go”
” _ _ __is a tactic used when a Safety Zone and TRA are present and adequate time exists to safely prepare a structure for defense prior to the arrival of the fire front.
A safety zone or _ _ _ must be in place
“Prep and Defend”
TRA
__ __ __is a follow-up tactic employed when Check and Go, Prep and Go, or Bump and Run tactics are initially used:
•
A tactic used to come in behind the fire front
FIRE FRONT FOLLOWING
__ __ __is a tactic where resources typically move ahead of the fire front in the spotting zone to extinguish spot fires and hot spots, and to defend as many structures as possible
“Bump and Run”
“_ _ _” is a tactic utilizing control lines and large water streams from fixed water supplies in an attempt to stop fire spread
“Anchor and Hold”
“__ __” is a tactic where the key element is mobility and continuous monitoring of an assigned area:
“Tactical Patrol”
P –
A –
C –
E –
P – Primary
A – Alternate
C – Contingency
E – Emergency
DRAW-D.
DEFEND REINFORCE ADVANCE WITHDRAWL DELAY
Adequate clearance around structure, minimum of __ feet
100
Maintain a __ foot distance from transmission lines.
35
Spot fires or low ground fires can be fought with hose lines if heavy smoke or flame is not within __ feet of the power lines.
100
USAR- Heavy
Type 1
Personnel
Heavy Floor Construction Pre-cast Concrete Construction • Steel Frame Construction • High Angle Rope Rescue (including highline systems) • Confined Space Rescue (permit required) • Mass Transportation
6
USAR- Medium
Type 2
Personnel
Heavy Wall Construction
•
High Angle Rope Rescue (not including highline systems)
•
Confined Space Rescue (no permit required)
•
Trench and Excavation Rescue
6
USAR- Light
Type 3
Personnel
Light Frame Construction • Low Angle Rope Rescue • Single Person Load Rope Rescue
3
USAR- Basic
Type 4
Personnel
Surface Rescue
•
Non-Structural Entrapment in Non-Collapsed Structures
3