Ch 13 Vocab: Fundamental Biblical Hebrew (Andrew H. Bartelt)

Question 1

הֲ

Answer 1

interrogative sentence indicator ( or הַ or הֶ )

Question 2

פּקד

Answer 2

to “visit,” inspect, appoint, attend to, muster

Question 3

מִי

Answer 3

interrogative pron: who? (whoever)

Question 4

רֵעַ

Answer 4

fellow man, “neighbor”, friend, companion

Question 5

מָה

Answer 5

interrogative pron.: what? (whatever)( מַה form is followed by doubling of next letter; alternative forms are מָה and מֶה)

Question 6

חטא

Answer 6

to sin, make a mistake, miss (the mark or the way) ( לְ = “against”)

Question 7

הִנֵּה

Answer 7

(particle) “behold,” look, here is

Question 8

עָוֹן

Answer 8

iniquity, sinfulness, guilt, punishment (for the iniquity)

Question 9

אַיֵּה

Answer 9

interrogative: where?

Question 10

עֵץ

Answer 10

tree, trees, wood (pl: pieces of wood)

Question 11

לָמָה

Answer 11

interrogative pron.: why? wherefore? (also לָ֫מָּה )

Question 12

אֵיךְ

Answer 12

interrogative: how?

Question 13

עֹלָה

Answer 13

sacrifice, whole burnt offering

Question 14

צֹאן

Answer 14

f: sheep, goats (small animals), flock

Question 15

יֵשׁ or יֶשׁ־

Answer 15

particle: there is, there are = “existence”

Question 16

בָּקָר

Answer 16

cattle, herd, large animals, oxen

Question 17

אַ֫יִן or אֵין

Answer 17

negative particle: there is not, there are not = “nonexistence”

Question 18

חַטָּאת

Answer 18

f: sin, error, sin-offering (pl: חַטָּאוֹת)