Ch. 13 Test Flashcards

0
Q

Who transmitted the first telegraph message?

A

Samuel Morse

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1
Q

Who built the first U.S. Steam locomotive?

A

Peter cooper

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2
Q

Who invented the steam powered rotary press?

A

Richard Hoe

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3
Q

Who invented the steel-tipped plow?

A

John Deere

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4
Q

Who designed the mechanical reaper?

A

Cyrus McCormick

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5
Q

Nativists formed what party?

A

Know nothing party

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6
Q

This increased cotton production?

A

Cotton gin

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7
Q

North’s main income

A

Industry

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8
Q

South’s main income

A

Agriculture

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9
Q

Regular expenses

A

Fixed costs

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10
Q

Plantation manager

A

Overseer

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11
Q

Who managed Tredegar Iron Works?

A

Joseph Reid Anderson

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12
Q

A form of loan

A

Credit

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13
Q

Slave who rebelled?

A

Nat turner

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14
Q

A steam powered ship

A

Great western

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15
Q

A clipper ship

A

Cutty shark

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16
Q

A steam locomotive

17
Q

A series of dots and dashes

A

Morse code

18
Q

People opposed to immigration

19
Q

This took over the task of weaving

A

Power driven loom

20
Q

Who lead a group of enslaved African Americans in rebellion against their masters in 1831

A

Nat turner

21
Q

Most factory workers lived in?

22
Q

Workers staged these to our pressure on employers?

23
Q

Many of the immigrants from this country became servants and factory workers?

24
This had transformed the stagnant economy of the south into a prosperous robust economy
Cotton
25
The largest group of whites in the south were
Yeomen
26
This man invented sewing machines
Elias Howe
27
This group of southerners measured their wealth partly by the number of slaves they controlled
Plantation owners
28
Famine caused people from this country to immigrate to the U.S
Ireland
29
Enslaved people needed an extended family because they _________
Could be sold
30
By 1860 a network of these United the mid west and the east
Railroad tracks
31
Arriving between 1820 and 1860, the second largest group of immigrants was from
Germany
32
These made it a crime to teach enslaved people to read or write
Slave code
33
Workers formed these organizations with other workers of the same skills
Trade unions
34
This was " King" and the main topic of conversation in the south
Cotton
35
This shortage would cause devastating consequences for the south during the civil war
Railroads
36
Most enslaved people on the plantations worked as ________
Field hands
37
This group of southerners rented the land they farmed
Tenant farmers
38
Helped I'll slaves
Plantation wives
39
Who invented the cotton gin?
Eli Whitney