Ch. 13 terminology Flashcards

1
Q

radiculitis

A

Inflammation of the root of a spinal nerve

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2
Q

synapse

A

space between two neurons or between a neuron and a receptor

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3
Q

syncope

A

fainting

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4
Q

plexus

A

network of intersecting nerves

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5
Q

efferent

A

carries impulses away from CNS and toward the muscles

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6
Q

reflex

A

automatic involuntary response to change

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7
Q

anesthesia

A

absence of sensation

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8
Q

analgesia

A

without pain

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9
Q

poliomyelitis

A

Inflammation of the gray matter of the spinal cord

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10
Q

ataxia

A

without coordination or stumbling

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11
Q

A “depressed” animal is referred to as

A

obtunded

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12
Q

Inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord

A

meningitis

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13
Q

conscious

A

awake, aware and responsive

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14
Q

coma

A

deep state of unconsciousness

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15
Q

lethargy

A

drowsiness, indifference, and listlessness

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16
Q

disorientation

A

condition in which the animal appears mentally confused

17
Q

stupor

A

impaired consciousness with unresponsiveness to stimuli

18
Q

stimulus

A

something that excites or activates

19
Q

impulse

A

wave of excitation transmitted through nervous tissue

20
Q

neuralgia

A

nerve pain

21
Q

myoclonus

A

repetitive, rhythmic contraction of limb of facial muscles