ch 13 - Retirement Planning Process Flashcards
retirement planning involves five steps:
- Determine retirement objectives.
- Determine the current financial status.
- Estimate total retirement income sources and needs.
- Establish an investment plan to meet the retirement needs.
- Monitor and evaluate the progress to plan.
What is Wealth conversion concerned with?
discovery process
goal setting
client education
six steps to help your clients prepare mentally for retirement
- set overall goals and plans to achieve in all areas of their life.
- Urge clients to discuss their goals and plans with those who will share their retirement.
- Ask your clients about the things they have always wanted to do and suggest that they plan to make them happen.
- Encourage them to try new activities
- treat all problems or crises as opportunities.
- Help your clients understand how to create a successful and personalized retirement lifestyle that is right
for them.
A retirement plan should address five general areas:
- Family issues
- Health challenges
- Lifestyle goals
- Work options
- Legacy opportunities
For many retirees, money has five useful aspects:
Protection, comfort, safety Independence Desired lifestyle Assistance for family members Legacy
3 STRATEGIES FOR LIFELONG INCOME
Life annuity only
Combination of life annuity and investment portfolio
Investment portfolio only
To address a potential shortfall in their retirement budget, clients can use one or more of three strategies:
Tax-advantaged investment planning –> Contribute more to Registered accounts
Savings planning –> identify where to reduce expenses
Asset allocation planning –> shift assets to riskier or less risky investments
PENSION INCOME TAX CREDIT
Clients who are 65 or older are eligible for a $2,000 pension income tax credit on income from a company pension
plan
Provisions spouses SHARE PENSION BENEFITS?
Must come from CPP or QPP
can only share up tp 50%
must be at least 60. both spouses
SPLIT PENSION INCOME BETWEEN SPOUSES
Canadian residents who receive income that qualifies for the pension income tax credit can allocate up to 50% of that income to a resident spouse
PENSION INCOME over age 65 and under age 65
over:
• RPP payments
• RRSP annuity payments
• RRIF payments
Under:
• RPP payments
• payments received as a result of spouse death
TRANSFER MONEY TO COVER INTEREST ON INVESTMENT LOANS
A client could consider giving cash to pay the interest on any investment loans made by the lower-income spouse.
The investment income is then taxed at a lower marginal tax rate.
PERSONAL TAX CREDITS that can be transferred to higher earning spouse
- age credit
- disability credit
- pension credit
- tuition credit.