Ch 1.3 Developments In South And South East Asia Flashcards
Chola Dynasty
1st South Indian kingdom
Vijayanagara Empire
2nd south Indian kingdom, began with brothers from north-central delhi-sultanate who wanted to expand rule to south
Rajput Kingdoms
North India, kingdoms led by clan leaders, competition, decentralized
Delhi Sultanate
Islamic Empire, taxed non-Muslims, inefficient bureaucracy
Qutub Minar
Tall leaning tower, symbol of Islamic influence, artistic Hindu details + geometric Islamic
Bhakti Movement
Started in South India with Hindus, mystical, inner reflection -> deep personal connection with deity
Srivijaya Empire
Hindu, strong navy, charged ships fees
Majapahit Kingdom
Based on Java, controlled sea routes, Buddhist
Sinhala Dynasties
Originated from merchants from North India, Sri Lanka, 3rd century Buddishm arrived and thrived
Khmer Empire/Angora Kingdom
Cambodia, irrigation-> good agriculture, drainage -> lessened monsoons, Angkor Thom (capital) Hindu + Buddist art
Sukhothai Kingdom
Thailand, kicked out Khmers, political and administrative capital, thrived