ch 13 Flashcards

1
Q

what are cool, dense interstellar clouds in which the low temps allow hydrogen atoms to pair up into hydrogen molecules

A

molecular clouds

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2
Q

this forms when low-mass stars in their final death throes cast off their outer layers of gas, leaving behind the hot core that ejected the gas

A

planetary nebulae

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3
Q

what is a forming star that has not yet reached the point where sustained fusion can occur in its core

A

protostar

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4
Q

a high-mass star forms out of a cloud fragment that gravity forces to contract into a what

A

protostar

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5
Q

what’s the temperature for hydrogen fusion

A

about 100 million kelvin

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6
Q

what supplies the thermal energy that keeps a main-sequence star in balance

A

hydrogen fusion

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7
Q

what’s the minimum star mass

A

0.08

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8
Q

what’s the maximum star mass

A

150

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9
Q

what stars live longer: low or high mass

A

low mass

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10
Q

what stars run out of gas faster: low or high mass

A

high mass

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11
Q

what stars form the fastest

A

massive stars

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