Ch 13 Flashcards

1
Q

The idea of the manifest destiny claimed to that hat

A

God sanctioned American expansion westward across the continent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What effect did Mexico’s winning it’s independence from Spain have on American settlement in the Southwest

A

American settlement and expansion into the former Spanish territories increased after Mexico gained its independence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what was Oregon fever and how did it come about

A

It referred to the large migration of many settlers to Oregon, drawn there by the fertile Land.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

which of the following did the Donner Party come to represent

A

The immense desperation some pioneers face on the trail, placing survival before all else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why did the Mexican government attempt to curtail the American settlement of Texas

A

The Mexican government worried about the intentions of the Americans living there, namely, the possibility of they’re conspiring with the United states to take Texas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what was the significance of the battle of the Alamo

A

Santa Anna won a costly victory, but the intense fighting had turned the rebellion into a war for Texas independence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

John Tyler broke with the Democrats and join the Whigs because he

A

Disagreed with Andrew Jackson’s position on nullification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

why was the annexation of Texas popular in the south

A

It would be entering the Union as a slave state.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what was the effect of President Polk’s order that Zachary Taylor moved his troops to the disputed territory north of the Rio Grande

A

It provoked a Mexican attack as part of a scheme to justify the beginning of a war with Mexico, and ultimately to gain New Mexico and California

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

among the opponents of the Mexican American war was

A

Abraham Lincoln

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was one way, then, Mexican American war proved unique in American history

A

It was America’s first major military intervention outside the U.S., and the first time the U.S.military forces had conquered and occupied another country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How did the Mexican American war ultimately deepen sectional division in the United states

A

The new territories acquired fuelled a violent debate over the extension of slavery into them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

idea of popular sovereignty

A

Would allow people in the territories to decide whether to permit slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The free-soilers stance on slaver

A

Was based on the principle that the institution should not be allowed in western territories

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What did Zachary Taylor proposed in 1849

A

California is immediate entry as a free state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

why did the new Fugitive Slave act provoke outrage

A

It offered a strong temptation to kidnap free black people in northern free states

17
Q

why did the Uncle Tom’s cabin infuriate slave owners

A

It demonstrated how the brutal realities of slavery harmed everyone associated with it

18
Q

Why did the Whig party eventually collapse

A

The strain of Kansas-Nebraska act, pushing northern and southern members towards joining different parties

19
Q

The Republican Party reflected a combination of

A

Conscience Whigs and antislavery Democrats

20
Q

why was Preston Brooks regarded as a hero throughout the south

A

He violently attacked Charles Sumner, who had just given an antislavery speech in Congress