Ch 12 and 13 Flashcards

1
Q

what is ADPIE

A
  • assessment
  • dental hygiene diagnosis
  • planning
  • implementation
  • evaluation
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2
Q

what does the assessment include

A
  • data collection

- must be performed before diagnosis and observation of disease

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3
Q

what are the first clues of perio

A
  • drifting teeth
  • longer
  • getting loose
  • odor/smell
  • taste potentially could be an indicator
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4
Q

what is the focus of the dental hygiene diagnosis

A
  • educating the patient on the need and benefits of proper plaque control
  • diagnosis of disease with individuals cause and contributing factors
  • within scope of practice
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5
Q

what does the dental hygiene diagnosis also determine

A
  • the cause of the condition, not just the extent
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6
Q

what does planning include

A
  • establishing realistic goals and the treatment strategies to facilitate optimal periodontal health
  • development of a plan that is individualized, provides alternatives, is agreed upon and includes education of the plan
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7
Q

what does education of the plan require

A
  • an entire appointment just or discussing findings and options
  • patient must be educated and show motivation and compliance to increase the success
  • high level of professionalism and communication skills
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8
Q

what does the implementation phase include

A
  • preparing the operatory
  • using proper infection control
  • periodontal debridement procedures
  • pain management (LA or topical)
  • apply chemotherapeutic agents (clhx rinse and antibiotics)
  • consultations where required
  • apply fluoride agents
  • coronal polishing
  • care of oral prostheses
  • health education and preventive counselling (smoking, nutritional)
  • documentation (crucial for follow up and eval)
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9
Q

what does the evaluation phase include

A
  • outcomes of treatment

- follow up visits for the patient that are patient specific

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10
Q

what is the minimum time frame necessary before a follow up appointment

A
  • minimum of 2 weeks to allow for healing

- however, clinical difference in 2 days is possible

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11
Q

what is the maintenance phase

A
  • initial treatment completed and evaluated

- surgery not required or completed

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12
Q

what are the 3 factors that must be considered in order to select the correct treatment

A
  1. social
  2. economic
  3. cultural
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13
Q

what does the patient history include

A
  • the interview
  • personal profile
  • social history
  • chief complaint
  • medical history
  • present and past
  • dental history
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