Ch 12 and 13 Flashcards
what is ADPIE
- assessment
- dental hygiene diagnosis
- planning
- implementation
- evaluation
what does the assessment include
- data collection
- must be performed before diagnosis and observation of disease
what are the first clues of perio
- drifting teeth
- longer
- getting loose
- odor/smell
- taste potentially could be an indicator
what is the focus of the dental hygiene diagnosis
- educating the patient on the need and benefits of proper plaque control
- diagnosis of disease with individuals cause and contributing factors
- within scope of practice
what does the dental hygiene diagnosis also determine
- the cause of the condition, not just the extent
what does planning include
- establishing realistic goals and the treatment strategies to facilitate optimal periodontal health
- development of a plan that is individualized, provides alternatives, is agreed upon and includes education of the plan
what does education of the plan require
- an entire appointment just or discussing findings and options
- patient must be educated and show motivation and compliance to increase the success
- high level of professionalism and communication skills
what does the implementation phase include
- preparing the operatory
- using proper infection control
- periodontal debridement procedures
- pain management (LA or topical)
- apply chemotherapeutic agents (clhx rinse and antibiotics)
- consultations where required
- apply fluoride agents
- coronal polishing
- care of oral prostheses
- health education and preventive counselling (smoking, nutritional)
- documentation (crucial for follow up and eval)
what does the evaluation phase include
- outcomes of treatment
- follow up visits for the patient that are patient specific
what is the minimum time frame necessary before a follow up appointment
- minimum of 2 weeks to allow for healing
- however, clinical difference in 2 days is possible
what is the maintenance phase
- initial treatment completed and evaluated
- surgery not required or completed
what are the 3 factors that must be considered in order to select the correct treatment
- social
- economic
- cultural
what does the patient history include
- the interview
- personal profile
- social history
- chief complaint
- medical history
- present and past
- dental history