CH 12 Flashcards

1
Q

plasma electrolyte concentration (in cal)

A

potassium (overdose)

normal value is 5mEq/L
range is: 3.5 to 5.5 mEq/L

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2
Q

Aluminum Al 3+

A

valence= 3

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3
Q

Ammonium NH4 +

A

valence = 1

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4
Q

calcium Ca 2+

A

valence =2

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5
Q

ferric Fe 3+

A

valence = 3

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6
Q

ferrous Fe 2+

A

valence= 2

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7
Q

Lithium Li +

A

valence =1

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8
Q

magnesium Mg 2+

A

valence =2

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9
Q

potassuim K+

A

valence=1

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10
Q

sodium Na+

A

v= 1

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11
Q

acetate C2H3O2 -

A

V=1

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12
Q

HCO3- Bicarbonate

A

1

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13
Q

carbonate co3 2-

A

2

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14
Q

CHLORIDE Cl-

A

1

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15
Q

citrate C6H5O7—

A

3

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16
Q

GLUCONATE C6H11O7-

A

1

17
Q

lactate c3h5o3-

A

1

18
Q

phosphate H2PO4- and HPO4 2-

A

1 and 2

19
Q

sulfate so4 2-

A

2

20
Q

Meq

A

is the quantity of solute (mg) equal to 1/1000 of its grams in eq weigh

mEq= Weight of solute(mg)/ atomic weight/number of valence

21
Q

calcation of mEq with ionic salt

A

is the quantity of solute (mg) equal to 1/1000 of its grams in eq weigh

22
Q

calculation of mEq with ionic salt

A

mEq= Weight of solute(mg)/ atomic weight/number of valence x ion

23
Q

monobasic vs dibasic of potassium phosphate

A

monobasic= KH2PO4 (V=1)
Dibasic=K2HPO4 (V=2)

24
Q

D/H x V = mL/h

A

D= dose at hand in mEq/h
H= we calcuate the mEq
V= dilution infusion (mL)

25
Q
A