Ch 11 Pay for Performance Plans *Done Flashcards

1
Q

Strategic Issues examples

A

Alignment
competitiveness
contributors
administration

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2
Q

alignment techniques and outcome

A

work analysis
descriptions
evaluation certification

outcome: internal structure

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3
Q

competitiveness techniques and outcome

A

market definition
surveys
policy line

outcome: pay structure

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4
Q

contributors techniques and outcome

A

seniority based
performance based
merit guidance

outcome: incentive programs

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5
Q

Administration techniques and outcome

A

planning
budgeting
communication

outcome: evaluation

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6
Q

Strategic objectives

A
efficiency
 - performance
 - quality
 - customer
 - cost
equity
compliance
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7
Q

Pay for performance plan definition

A

pay that varies with some measures of individual or organizational performance

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8
Q

Pay for performance plan is also called

A

variable pay plans

at risk pay plan

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9
Q

these plans have a ___ impact on performance __ they are designed well

A

positive

if

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10
Q

what are the Pay for performance plan different types

A

short term
long term
group
individual

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11
Q

Always look for potential ____ ____

A

unintended consequences

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12
Q

unintended consequences examples

A

enron
chandelier factory
competition among employees etc.

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13
Q

Assume: people ___ game the system if possible

A

will

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14
Q

Short term individual pay for performance plans options

A

merit pay
lump sum bonuses
individual spot awards
individual incentives

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15
Q

Advantages of individualized incentive plans

A
substantial contribution to 
- increased productivity
- lower production costs
- increased earning of workers
less direct supervision
helps costing and budgeting control
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16
Q

Disadvantages of individualized incentive plans

A

-conflict: output vol. vrs quality
-new tech.: may be resistant by ee’s concerned about the impact on production standards
-reduced willingness of ee’s to suggest new production methods for fear of subsequent increases in production standards
-increase complains that equipment is poorly maintained
- increased turnover among new ee, experienced workers no willing to cooperate in on the job training
elevated levels of mistrust between management/ee’s

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17
Q

Team and group incentive plans options

A

profit sharing plans
gain sharing plans
earnings at risk plans

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18
Q

4 types of sample group/tea, performance measures

A

customer focused measures
financially focused measures
capability focused measures
internal process focused measures

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19
Q

Customer focused measures

A
time to market measures
- on time delivery
- cycle time
- new product introduction
customer satisfaction measures
- market share
- customer satisfaction
- customer growth and retention
- account penetration
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20
Q

Financially focused measures

A

value creation

shareholders return

21
Q

capability focused measures

A

HR capabilities

other asset capabilties
- patents and copyrights

22
Q

internal processes focused measures

A

resource utilization

change effectiveness

23
Q

different types of variable pay plans

A
cash profit sharing
stock ownership or options
balanced scorecard
productivity/gain sharing
team/group incentives
24
Q

gain sharing plans definition

A

under gain sharing plans ee’s share cost savings or productivity gains as measured by a predetermined. gain sharing formula

  • helps isolate problem areas
25
Q

Key elements of designing a gain sharing plan and formula

A
strength of reinforcement
productivity standards
scope of formula
perceived fairness of the formula
ease of administration
 production variability
26
Q

Three gain sharing formulas are

A

scanlon plan
rucker plan
improshare

27
Q

What does SVOP stand for?

A

sale value of production plan

28
Q

what type of data does SVOP use to determine ratio

A

historical

29
Q

what is improshare?

A
  • use historical production data or time and motion studies

- savings shared 50/50

30
Q

Variables pay plans require a corporate profit target to be met before ____ ____ ____

A

any payout occurs

31
Q

what are earnings at risk plans ?

A

incentive plans sharing profits in successful years and reducing base pay in unsuccessful year

32
Q

earnings at risk plan example

A

base pay reduced 15% across the board
ee”s are then given .5% increase for every % of productivity
above 70% of last years productivity

33
Q

Advantages of group plan incentives plan

A
  • positive impact on org and ind. perf.
  • easier to develop Perf. measures than for ind. plans
  • signals that cooperation, both within, and across groups, is a desired behaviour
  • teamwork supported by most ee’s
  • may increase participation of ee’s in decision making processes
34
Q

Disadvantages of group plan incentives plan

A
  • line of sight may be lessened
  • may lead to increased turnover amoung top ind. perf. because they must share
  • increases compensation risk to ee’s because of lower income stability
35
Q

Long term incentive plans options

A

ee stock ownership plans
stock options
broad based option plans

36
Q

what are the components of an executive compensation package?

A
  1. base salary
  2. short term (annual) incentives or bonuses
  3. long term incentives and capital appreciation plans
  4. executive benefits
  5. executive perquisites
37
Q

Examples of long term incentives for executives

A
  1. appreciation based plans
  2. full share plans
  3. performance based plans
38
Q

Pay components for professional ee’s

A

dual career ladders
maturity curves
performance bonuses
perks

39
Q

key factors in designing a sales compensation plan

A
  • the nature of the ppl who enter the sales profession
  • org. strategy
  • competitor practices
  • products/service being sold
40
Q

Key issues in contingent workforce compensation

A

equity
fairness relative to permanent ee’s
boundary less careers

41
Q

Special ee groups:

Compensation must address high potential for ____ in these jobs

A

conflict

42
Q

special ee groups”

compensation treatment ___ ___ that for other ee’s

A

differs from

43
Q

broad based option plans

A

stock option provided to ee’s at all levels

44
Q

dual career track

A

career progression on either a managerial path or a professional path

45
Q

earnings at risk plan

A

an incentive plan that includes reductions in base pay unsuccessful plan

46
Q

merit pay

A

increase in base pay related to past perf

47
Q

profit sharing plans

A

variable pay plans requiring a profit target to be met before any payouts occur

48
Q

stock options

A

the right to purchase stock at a specified (exercise) price for a fixed time period