Ch 11 Part 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Built in gains tax

A

Applicable to net recognized built in gain of S corp that

Formerly was a C corp

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1
Q

Taxation of income to S corporation (unlike with a partnership)
3 taxes

A

1 Built in gains tax
2 excess net passive income tax
3 LIFO recapture tax

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2
Q

Excess net passive income tax

A

Applicable to S corps that have Subchapter C E&P at year end

And that earn passive income exceeding 25% of gross
Receipts during tax year

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3
Q

LIFO recapture tax

A

Imposed when a C corp uses the LIFO inventory method in

It’s final C corp tax year and makes S election

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4
Q

Allocation of income to shareholders

A

Income and gains are allocated based on number of shares of

Stock owned by each shareholder on each day of tax year

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5
Q

Allocation to shareholders: termination of S election or termination of shareholder’s interest in S corp during tax year requires tax year to be…

A

Divided into 2 parts

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6
Q

S corp can elect to allocate income or gain according to which 2 methods?

A

1 general rule
Or
2 accounting methods used by corporation

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7
Q

Shareholder Distributions: Income and gain allocated to shareholder will…

A

Increase the basis in S corp stock

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8
Q

Shareholder distributions: any S corp that does not have an E&P bslance, what is non taxable? Under what circumstances?

A

Amount of money + FMV of noncash property distributed is
Nontaxable

Provided its doesn’t exceed shareholder’s stock basis
Determined before negative adjustments

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9
Q

Tax consequences of corporation distributing noncash property?

A

Corporation recognizes gain but not loss when it distributes
noncash property

Gain passes through to shareholders

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10
Q

What happens if the S corporation made an S election after 1982
And has accumulated E&P?

A

2 earnings tiers must be maintained: AAA and Acc. E&P

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11
Q

What order do distributions come from tiers, when S corp has E&P?

A

Distributions come from each tier in succeeding order until

Tier is exhausted

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12
Q

Distributions out of E&P are taxable to S corp shareholders as?

A

Dividends

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13
Q

Other tier distributions (other than E&P) what are the tax consequences?

A

Nontaxable

unless stock basis is reduced to $0, then shareholder recognizes
Capital gain

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14
Q

Section 267 related party transaction rules

A

Deny a payor a deduction for an expense paid to a related
Payee when mismatching of expense and income items occurs

Because both use different accounting methods (one uses
Accrual, the other cash)

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15
Q

Any loss disallowed to seller on related party sale can…

A

Offset Gains realized by purchaser on subsequent sale

16
Q

2% shareholder, 3 things

A

Shareholders that own less than 2% of S corp can recieve
Fringe benefits tax free

Those that own over 2% pay taxes

Benefits are deductible by corporation

17
Q

Fringe benefits limited by more than 2% rule

A
1 group life insurance premiums
2 accident and health insurance premiums
3 meals and lodging
4 cafeteria plans
5 injuries and sickness
6 educational assistance program
7 dependent care benefits