Ch. 11—Geologic Time (P. 360-401) Flashcards
The longest units of geologic time.
Eons
Eons are subdivided into eras.
Eras
Eras are subdivided into periods.
Periods
Periods are subdivided into epochs.
Epochs
The extinction of many species on Earth within a short period of time.
Mass Extinction
There have been 5 mass extinction events in Earth’s history.
Connects two continents that were previously separated.
Land Bridge
The separation of population of organisms from the rest of its species due to some physical barrier, such as a mountain range or an ocean.
Geographic Isolation
Nearly 90% of Earth’s history in here.
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Precambrian Time
The appearance of new complex, life-forms, in called the Cambrian explosion of life.
Cambrian Explosion
Eons, Eras, Periods and Epochs
Units of the Geologic Time Scale