Ch 10 Physical And Mental Health Flashcards

1
Q

Health

A

Is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being

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2
Q

Mental disorders

A

Are patterns of mood , thought, or behavior that cause distress and decrease the ability of a person to function

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3
Q

Social epidemiology

A

Is the study of the distribution of diseases and health throughout a society’s population

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4
Q

Major depressive disorder

A

Is a mental disorder characterized by persistent, chronic feelings of sadness, hopelessness, worthlessness, guilt, or pessimism lasting for weeks at a time

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5
Q

Bipolar disorder

A

Is characterized by drastic shifts in mood and behavior; victims often fluctuate between being overly high and energetic and feeling depressed and hopeless

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6
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Is a mental disorder with symptoms including hallucinations, delusions, disordered thinking, movement disorders, flat affect, social withdrawal, and cognitive deficits

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7
Q

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)

A

Is a mental disorder in which the sufferer is subjected to recurring thoughts and feelings that cause distress and anxiety and lead to habitual behaviors

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8
Q

Panic/ anxiety disorders

A

Arise when normal anxiety is exceeded and every day situations become difficult for victims to cope with

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9
Q

Eating disorders

A

Are characterized by extreme behavior regarding food, whether drastically under eating or overeating, connected with feelings of concern about body image and weight

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10
Q

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

A

Symptoms include impulsiveness, hyperactivity, and inattention

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11
Q

Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM)

A

Is the standard classification of mental illnesses used by mental health professionals in the United States

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12
Q

Sick role

A

Is the expected behaviors and responsibilities appropriate for someone who is ill

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13
Q

Medicalization

A

Is the idea that the medical community is at the center of many aspects of American society; we feel that there is a pill or some sort of medical cure to fix everything

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14
Q

Medicaid

A

Is a government-run program designed to provide insurance for low-income individuals and families who meet certain qualifications

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