ch 10: DNA structure Flashcards

1
Q

3 pyrimidines

A

cytosine, thymine, uracil (RNA)

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2
Q

2 purines

A

adenine and guanine

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3
Q

nucleoside

A

base + sugar

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4
Q

nucleotide

A

base + sugar + phosphate

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5
Q

ATP

A

adenosine triphosphate (very high energy)
-when converted to a nucleotide the two extra phosphates are used up

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6
Q

dinucleotide

A

two joined nucleotides

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7
Q

oligonucleotide

A

many joined nucleotides

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8
Q

paired by 2 hydrogen bonds

A

A & T (U)

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9
Q

paired by 3 hydrogen bonds

A

G & C

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