Ch 10 atoms Flashcards

0
Q

The nucleus has what charge

A

Positive

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1
Q

What is an atom

A

The smallest particle that an element can be divded into

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2
Q

The nucleus contains what

A

Protons and nuetrons

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3
Q

The nucleus contains most of the atoms what

A

Mass

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4
Q

Protons and neutrons are located where

A

Inside the nucleus

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5
Q

Protons have what charge

A

Positive

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6
Q

Protons and neutrons have a weight of what

A

1 amu

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7
Q

The number of protons is the same as what

A

The atomic number

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8
Q

What charge do neutrons have

A

None

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9
Q

Atomic weight-protons=

A

Neutrons

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10
Q

Electrons are located where

A

Outside the nucleus

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11
Q

Electrons have what charge

A

Negative

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12
Q

In most cases an atom will have the same number of protons as what

A

Electrons

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13
Q

What is the weight measurement for electrons

A

None

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14
Q

_______ electrons are located on the outer most energy level

A

Valence

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15
Q

The bottom number of a chemical on the periodic table is what

A

The amu

16
Q

The top number is the what

A

Atomic number

17
Q

The big letters are the what

A

Chemical symbol

18
Q

The what is directly under the chymical symbol

A

The element name

19
Q

protons+neutrons=

A

Amu

20
Q

The first ring of electrons can hold

A

2 electrons

21
Q

The second ring of electrons can hold

A

8 electrons

22
Q

The third ring of electrons can hold up to

A

18 electrons