ch 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is the most accurate description of a vein?

A

The blood in veins is low in oxygen.

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2
Q

What is the medical term for the windpipe?

A

trachea

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3
Q

The rhythmic muscular movement that aids in food digestion is called

A

peristalsis.

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4
Q

Which body system filters blood to remove waste products and excess fluid?

A

urinary system

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5
Q

What is the master gland in the endocrine system?

A

pituitary

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6
Q

The process of moving oxygen into the blood and removing carbon dioxide from the blood is

A

gas exchange

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7
Q

The chemicals that regulate and control the activities of cells are known as

A

hormones

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8
Q

The space between the axon of one neuron and the dendrites of the next neuron is called a

A

synapse.

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9
Q

The small blood vessels in which gas exchange actually occurs are the

A

capillaries

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10
Q

Which of the following is considered a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?

A

emphysema

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