Ch (10) Flashcards

1
Q

Clostridium spp. consider as which of the following

Gram +ve rods
Gram -ve rods
Gram -ve cocci
Gram +ve cocci

A

Gram +ve rods

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2
Q

Clostridium spp. consider as which of the following

Obligate anaerobes
Facultative anaerobes
Obligate aerobes

A

Obligate anaerobes

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3
Q

Which of the following diseases have mortality rate more than 90%

Localized tetanus
Cephalic tetanus
Neonatal tetanus

A

Neonatal tetanus

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4
Q

Which of the following botulinum toxins are most commonly associated with human illness ?
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H

A

A. B. E. F

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5
Q

Which of the following clostridium species caused double vision
C. tetani
C. botulinum
C. perfringens
C. difficile

A

C. botulinum

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6
Q

What is the bacteria that responsible for antibiotic-associated gastrointestinal
disease ranging from self-limited diarrhea to severe.
يعني المصاب فيها إذا اكل مضاد يجيه إسهال

A

Clostridium difficile

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7
Q

What is the 3 Antibiotics that are most commonly associated with pseudomembranous colitis

A

ampicillin, cephalosporins, and clindamycin.

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8
Q

What is the bacteria that consider as obligate intracellular parasites of eukaryotic cells.

A

Chlamydiae

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9
Q

Name the bacteria that unable to carry out energy metabolism

A

Chlamydiae

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10
Q

Why chlamydiae were originally thought to be viruses?

A

Because of their dependence on host
biosynthetic machinery.

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11
Q

Why chlamydia are now classified as bacteria?

A

Because they have cell wall and contain DNA, RNA, and ribosomes.

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12
Q

What is the most likely disease of a man with genital Infection caused by C. trachomatis ?

A

nongonococcal urethritis

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13
Q

Name the bacteria that causes an
influenza-like illness called psittacosis

A

Chlamydia psittaci

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14
Q

What is the bacteria that stained best by Giemsa stain. And it is obligate intracellular bacterium of eukaryotic cells.

A

Rickettsia

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15
Q

How Rickettsia transmitted to humans ?

A

Rickettsia is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected ticks
and mites and by the feces of infected lice and fleas.

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16
Q

What is the bacteria that causes Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever ?

A

Rickettsia