ch 10 Flashcards
prebiotics
nutrients that encourage the growth of beneficial microbes in the intestine
narrow spectrum
drugs that target a specific group
tetracycline
drug that blocks the attachment of tRNA on the A site
semisynthetic
drugs that are chemically modified in the lab after being isolated from natural sources
polymyxin B
drug that targets cell membranes
ciprofloxacin
drug that inhibits DNA helicases
probiotics
can replace microbes lost during antimicrobial therapy
prophylaxis
use of a drug to prevent infection of a person at risk
selectively toxic
kill or inhibit microbial cells without damaging host tissues
broad spectrum
drugs that are effective against more than one bacteria
penicilin
drug that targets the cell wall