Ch 1 Vocab (Clinical Appearance of Soft Tissue Lesions) Flashcards
Bulla
A circumscribed, elevated lesion that is more than 5mm in diameter, usually contains serous fluid, and looks like a blister.
Lobule
A segment or lobe that is a part of the whole; these lobes sometimes appear fused together.
Macula
An area that is usually distinguished by a color different from that of the surrounding tissue; it is flat and does not protrude above the surface of the normal tissue. Example: a freckle.
Papule
A small, circumscribed lesion usually less than 1 cm in diameter that is elevated or protrudes above the surface of normal surrounding tissue.
Pedunculated
Attached by a stemlike or stalk base similar to that of a mushroom.
Pustules
Variously sized circumscribed elevations containing pus.
Sessile
Describing the base of a lesion that is flat or broad instead of stemlike.
Vesicle
A small, elevated lesion less than 1 cm in diameter that contains serous fluid.
Nodule
A palpable solid lesion up to 1 cm in diameter found in soft tissue; it can occur above, level with, or beneath the skin surface.
Palpation
The evaluation of a lesion by feeling it with the fingers to determine the texture of the area; the descriptive terms for palpation are soft, firm, semi-firm, and fluid filled; these terms also describe the consistency of a lesion.