Ch. 1 Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Adenitis

A

Inflammation of a gland

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2
Q

Arthritis

A

Inflammation of a joint

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3
Q

Biology

A

Study of life

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4
Q

biopsy

A

Process of viewing life (live tissue)

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5
Q

Carcinoma

A

Cancerous tumor

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6
Q

Cardiology

A

Process of studying the heart

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7
Q

Cephalic

A

Pertaining to the head

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8
Q

Cerebral

A

Pertaining to the cerebrum

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9
Q

Incision

A

Process of cutting into

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10
Q

Excision

A

Process of cutting something out

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11
Q

endocrine glands

A

glands that secret within

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12
Q

cystoscopy

A

visual examination of the urinary bladder

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13
Q

cytology

A

study of the cells process

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14
Q

dermatitis

A

inflammation of the skin

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15
Q

hypodermic

A

pertaining to under the skin

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16
Q

electrocardiogram

A

record of electricity in the heart

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17
Q

enteritis

A

inflammation of the small intestines

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18
Q

erythrocyte

A

red cell

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19
Q

gastrectomy

A

removal of the stomach

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20
Q

gastrotomy

A

process of making in incision in the stomach

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21
Q

hyperglycemia

A

blood condition of excessive sugar

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22
Q

diagnosis

A

state of complete knowledge

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23
Q

prognosis

A

state of before knowledge

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24
Q

gynecology

A

study of female process

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25
hematology
study of the blood process
26
hematoma
mass/collection of blood
27
hemoglobin
blood protein
28
hepatitis
Inflammation of the liver
29
leukocyte
White cells (white blood cells)
30
dermatology
Study of the skin
31
nephritis
inflammation of the kidneys
32
nephrology
study of the kidneys
33
neurology
study of nerves
34
oncology
study of tumors
35
oncologist
one who specializes in the study of tumors
36
ophthalmoscope
instrument to visually examine the eye
37
osteitis
inflammation of the bone
38
osteoarthritis
inflammation of bones and joints
39
pathology
study of diseases
40
pathologist
one who specializes in studying diseases
41
pediatric
pertaining to treatment of a child
42
psychology
study of the mind
43
psychiatrist
one who specializes in treatment of the mind
44
radiology
study of x-rays
45
renal
pertaining to the kidneys
46
rhinitis
inflammation of the nose
47
sarcoma
tumor of flesh
48
resection
process of cutting back
49
thrombocyte
clotting cells
50
urology
study of the urinary tract or urine
51
cardiac
pertaining to the heart
52
neural
pertaining to nerves
53
arthralgia
pain in joints (joint pain)
54
neuralgia
pain in nerves
55
erythrocyte
red cell
56
nephrectomy
removal of kidneys
57
leukemia
blood condition of white blood cells
58
carcinogenic
pertaining to producing cancer
59
pathogenic
pertaining to producing disease
60
iatrogenic
pertaining to producing treatment by a physician
61
hemoglobin
blood protein
62
electroencephalogram
record of the electricity in the brain
63
gastric
pertaining to the stomach
64
neurologic
pertaining to the study of nerves
65
excision
process of cutting out
66
opthalmologist
specialist of disorders of the eye
67
cystitis
inflammation of the urinary bladder
68
endocrinology
study of glands that secrete into
69
hepatoma
tumor in the liver
70
biopsy
process of viewing life
71
nephrosis
slight increase in numbers in kidney
72
leukocytosis
abnormal increase in white blood cells
73
enteropathy
disease of the intestines
74
adenopathy
disease/condition of glands
75
endoscope
instrument to visually examine within
76
prognosis
state of/condition of knowing before
77
osteotomy
process of cutting into bone
78
gastroenterology
process/condition of stomach and intestines
79
anemia
without blood
80
autopsy
viewing ones self
81
diagnosis
complete knowledge of condition
82
endocrinologist
someone who studies glands within
83
epigastric
pertaining to above the stomach
84
epidermis
top layer of the skin (above skin)
85
excision
to cut out of
86
exocrine gland
glands that secrete out of body
87
hyperthyroidism
excessive production of thyroid
88
hypogastric
pertaining to below the stomach
89
hypoglycemia
deficient blood sugar amounts
90
incision
to cut into
91
pericardium
structure around the heart
92
prostate gland
gland before the urinary bladder
93
resection
to cut again or cut back
94
retrocardiac
behind the heart
95
subhepatic
pertaining to below the liver
96
transhepatic
through the liver
97
Adenoma
Tumor of a gland