CH 1 Short Answers Flashcards

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1
Q

How are Systems Different from Industries?

A

Industries

• Industries produce goods and services that people need and desire
• industries are a combination of physical and and social systems that work together to produce a particular class of goods and services

Systems

• All systems (and Subsystems) have inputs and outputs
• Systems are a group of parts that work together to perform a desired task

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2
Q

Physical Systems can be what?

A

Physical System can be Natural or Human made

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3
Q

What is an example of a Natural Physical System?

A

An example of a Natural Physical System is is the Solar System and an Animals Digestive System

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4
Q

What is an example of a Human-Made Physical System?

A

An example of a Human-Made Physical System is Mechanical Systems, Optical Systems, and Electrical Systems

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5
Q

What is a Human-Made Physical System called?

A

Human-Made Physical Systems are called Tools, Appliances, Devices, Instruments, Gadgets, or Utensils

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6
Q

What does these Physical Systems help us accomplish?

A

These Physical Systems help us accomplish tasks faster than we normally would or even help accomplish tasks that we would normally not be able to do

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7
Q

What are communities normally traditionally governed by what?

A

Communities are normally traditionally governed by a band council made up of leaders from the various clans. (Crane, Giggo, Makwa, Deer and Caribou, Waabizheshi, Maang)

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8
Q

Physical and Social Systems vary in what?

A

Physical and Social Systems vary in Size and Complexity

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9
Q

What is the 3 major GPS subsystems and describe them

A

Space Subsystem: Space Subsystem is made up of 24 orbiting satellites that transfer signals to earth

Control Subsystem: Control Subsystem is made up of 7 U.S Aid Force Monitoring stations

User Subsystem: User Subsystem is a receiver that takes signals from at least three satellites at once and turns them into useful information

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10
Q

In Physical Systems, Forces make things what?

A

In Physical Systems, forces make things move

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11
Q

What does all Systems and Subsystems have?

A

All Systems and Subsystems have Inputs and Outputs
All Systems also has a a Purpose or Function

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12
Q

What does all systems do over time?

A

All Systems change or evolve over time

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13
Q

What drives these changes or evolving in systems?

A

Changes to living conditions, changing social conditions, and new technologies all contribute to ways systems change and evolve

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14
Q

What is some parts of Waste Management?

A

Some parts of Waste Management are Landfills, Recycling Programs, Hazardous Waste Drop-Off Depots, Composting, Incineration, and Public Education

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15
Q

What should we do about wide spread consumerism?

A

We should reduce wide spread consumerism. Reducing consumerism can help the environment and promote sustainable living

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16
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of consumerism

A

Advantages: Boosts economy, more features,

Disadvantages: Can lead to a lot waste and harm the environment

17
Q

A Systems usefulness may be evaluated by what?

A

A Systems usefulness be evaluated by Analyzing its Effect on Society and the Environment

18
Q

Devices may be Investigated by what?

A

Devices may be Investiaged by Identifying their Subsystems and Mechanics

19
Q

What Type of Energy does Optical Systems use?

A

Optical System uses Light Energy

20
Q

What Type Energy does Mechanical Systems use?

A

Mechanical Systems use Mechanical Energy from Pressurized Air

21
Q

What Type Energy does Electrical Systems use?

A

Electrical Systems use Electrical Energy

22
Q

What is the Physical Systems in Construction? (Industry) DONT NEED

A

The Physical Systems in Construction is a Power Saw, Air Compressor, Backhoe, Crane

23
Q

What is the Social Systems in Construction? (Industry) DONT NEED

A

The Social Systems in Construction is Architechtual Design, Land Surveying, Real Estate Sales Office

24
Q

What is Some Example of Indrustries?

A

An Example of Industrys is Construction And Service

25
Q

What is the Physical Systems in a Service? (Industry)

A

The Physical Systems in Service is a Hair Stylist’s Chair, Stethoscope, Food Mixer

26
Q

What is the Social Systems in a Service? (Industry)

A

The Social Systems in a Service is Health Spas, Walk-In Clinics, Ecotourism

27
Q

What Does Industries Involve?

A

Industries Involve People Working Together To Create Complex Combinations Of Systems

28
Q

What is an Example of a Mechanical System?

A

An Example of a Mechanical System is a Jackhammer

29
Q

What is an Example of a Optical System?

A

An Example of a Optical System is a Camera

30
Q

What is an Example of a Electrical System?

A

An Example of a Electrical System is a Electrical Circuit

31
Q
A

The clan systems of a traditional first nations people are social systems

32
Q

nelson 5737 VCJH

A