Ch 1 lec Flashcards

1
Q

characteristic that can take on different values for different persons, places or things. Example: Age, Gender, etc.

A

variable

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2
Q

convey information regarding amount.

A

quaNtitative variable

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3
Q

Some characteristics are not capable of being measured in the sense, and can be categorized only.

A

quaLitative variable

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4
Q

quantitative variable that characterized by gaps or interruptions in the value that it can assume.

A

discrete variable

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5
Q

quantitative variable that can assume any value within a specified relevant interval of values.

A

continuous variable

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6
Q

When the values obtained arise as a result of chance factors, so that they cannot be exactly predicted in advance

A

random variable

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7
Q

the largest collection of entities for which we have an interest at a particular time

A

population

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8
Q

it is possible to count its individuals

A

finite population

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9
Q

it is NOT possible to count the units contained in the population

A

infinite population

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10
Q

a part of a population.

A

sample

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11
Q

If a sample of size n is drawn from a population of size N in such a way that every possible sample of size n has the same chance of being selected

A

simple random sample

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12
Q

each sample unit of the population has only one chance to be selected in the sample.

A

sampling without replacement

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13
Q

every member of the population is available at each draw.

A

sampling with replacement

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14
Q

a method of sampling that involves the division of a population into smaller groups

A

stratified random sample

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15
Q

captures key population characteristics for populations with a variety of attributes

A

stratified random sampling over&raquo_space;> simple random sampling

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16
Q

usually less time-consuming and easier to perform than simple random sampling.

A

systematic sampling procedure