Ch 1 key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the definition of environmental science?

A

an interdisciplinary academic field that integrates physical, biological and information sciences to the study of the environment, and the solution of environmental problems.

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2
Q

what is the definition of ecology?

A

the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings

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3
Q

Define agriculture?

A

he science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.

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4
Q

Define natural resources?

A

materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

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5
Q

define pollution

A

he presence in or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects.

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6
Q

define biodiversity?

A

the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

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7
Q

define law of supply and demand?

A

a theory that explains the interaction between the sellers of a resource and the buyers for that resource.

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8
Q

define ecological footprints?

A

the impact of a person or community on the environment, expressed as the amount of land required to sustain their use of natural resources.

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9
Q

define sustainable resources?

A

able to be maintained at a certain rate or level.

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