Ch. 1 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Environmental science

A

A branch of biology focused on the study of the relationships of the natural world and the relationships between organisms and their environments.

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2
Q

Ecology

A

The branch of biology that deals with relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings.

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3
Q

Agriculture

A

The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food ,wool,and other products.

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4
Q

Natural Resource

A

Materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

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5
Q

Pollution

A

Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that cause adverse change.

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6
Q

Biodiversity

A

The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

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7
Q

Law of supply and Demand

A

An economic model of price determination in a market.

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8
Q

Ecological Footprint

A

The impact of a person or community on the environment, expressed as the amount of land required to sustain their use of natural resources.

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9
Q

Sustainability

A

The quality of not being harmful to the environment or depleting natural resources, and thereby supporting long-term ecological balance:

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