Ch 1 Intro to Business Flashcards

0
Q

What is business?

A

An organisation that provides goods and services to consumers in order to make a profit

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1
Q

What is profit?

A

What a business makes when the income earned (revenue) is greater than the costs of production (expenses)

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2
Q

What is finished goods?

A

Finished goods are those that are ready for customers

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3
Q

What is for profit organisations?

A

For profit businesses are those who aim to make revenue (profit)

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4
Q

What is not-for-profit organisations?

A

Not for profit organisations aim is to make profit but with money earned they donate to charities

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5
Q

What is market share?

A

Market share refers to businesses share of the total industry sale for a particular product

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6
Q

What is multinational corporation?

A

This is a company that has branches in many different countries

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7
Q

What is objective?

A

An objective States what an organisation expects to achieve over a set period of time

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8
Q

What is financial objective?

A

Is the certain amount of profit aimed to make over a period of time

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9
Q

What is Social objective?

A

Social objective is the aim of business and the outcome is related to community’s, individuals and groups

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10
Q

What are personal objectives?

A

This is what you hope to achieve in your career

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11
Q

What is economy?

A

An economy is a system set up to determine what to produce, how to produce it and who it will be distributed too

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12
Q

What is economic growth?

A

Economic growth occurs when the real value of goods and services increase over a set peril of time

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13
Q

What is GPD?

A

Tsp is gross domestic product

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14
Q

What is export?

A

Goods or services sold by one country to individuals, businesses or governments in another country with the aim of extending sales

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15
Q

What is imports?

A

Bringing goods or services into a country

16
Q

What is business environment?

A

Is the surrounding conditions in which a business operates

17
Q

What are internal environments?

A

Micro environments. These are factors that the business has some control over

18
Q

What are external environments?

A

Include those factors that the business has little to no control over

19
Q

Wha is corporate culture?

A

Is a set of unwritten or informal rules that say how people are to act or behave

20
Q

What is a policy?

A

Is a genial guide to help employees deal with recurring situations

21
Q

What is a operating environment?

A

Task environment. Refers to specific outside stakeholders with whom the business interacts in conducting its business

22
Q

What is a stakeholder?

A

Is any group or individual who has interest I or Je affected by the businesses activitys

23
Q

What is suppliers?

A

Are those organisations and individuals that supply the resources that the business needs to conduct its operations

24
Q

What is competition?

A

Competition is rivalry among businesses to satisfy a market

25
Q

What are competitors?

A

Are businesses that offer rival products or services

26
Q

What are sustainable competitive advantages?

A

The ability of a business to develop strategies that ensure it has a ‘edge’ over its competition

27
Q

What is interest groups?

A

Are groups of people who attempt to directly influence or persuade an organisation to adopt particular polices

28
Q

What is a macro environment?

A

Is made upon broad conditions in which the business operates in

29
Q

What is workplace diversity?

A

This means the multitude of individual differences that exist within the people of the workplace

30
Q

What are business ethics?

A

Is moral standards or business behaviour

31
Q

What is socially responsible management?

A

Managing and organisation in a way that the broader social welfare of the community is taken into consideration when making business decisions

32
Q

What is conflict of interest?

A

When a person takes advantage of a situation or piece of information for their own gain rather than employees interests

33
Q

What is corruption?

A

A lack of honesty or integrity; using a position of trust or authority to receive favours, Often financial bribes

34
Q

What is code of conduct?

A

Is a set of ethical standards by which managers and employees should abide by