Ch 1 history Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What connected Siberia and Alaska and was believed to be crossed to go to the Americas

A

A land bridge exposed by ocean levels dropping

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2
Q

What is the earliest known civilization in the Americas

A

The Olmec in present-day Mexico

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3
Q

When did the Myan civilization begin

A

About 3,000 years ago

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4
Q

What did the Olmec study the stars for

A

to develope a calender that could predict the seasons and mark the passage of time

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5
Q

Who accomplashed a system of government and a written language

A

the Maya

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6
Q

True or false? The Olmec developed the ability to predict eclipses

A

False the Maya did

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7
Q

Who made great advances in mathamatics and astronamy including the developement of zero

A

The Maya

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8
Q

Where did the Aztec build their capital? What was it called?

A

On an island in the middle of a large lake. Tenochtitlan

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9
Q

When did the mound builders emerge

A

3,000 years ago

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10
Q

Where did the mound builders emerge

A

Between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississisppi Valley

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11
Q

American Indians of North Americas cultures were influenced by what?

A

the physical characteristics of the area that they lived in

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12
Q

The American Indians of N. America spoke hundreds of different languages and had many distinct cultures. True or False?

A

True

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13
Q

What were the classes for the Natchez of the southwest region

A
  1. the Great Sun
  2. little suns
  3. Nobles
  4. Honored People
  5. Stinkards
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14
Q

Who was part of the Irriquois League

A

Oneida, Mohawk, Seneca, Onondaga, Cayuga

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15
Q

Who was inspired to unite the Irriquois league

A

Hiawatha

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16
Q

what did each group of the Irriquois League do each year

A

sent sachems to a central council

17
Q

Where did the Irriquois (people of the longhouses) live

A

present day Ney York

18
Q

In the Catholic Church who could read and write

A

cleregy

19
Q
A