Ch. 1 - Health Care Professionals Flashcards

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1
Q

What is meant by an interdisciplinary team of professionals?

A

Health care professionals with various medical educations, backgrounds, and experiences work together to deliver the best possible care for each patient

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2
Q

What kinds of professionals are involved in direct patient care?

A
Medical assistants
Physician assistants
Surgical technologists
EMTs/Paramedics
Licensed practical nurses
Certified nursing assistants/nurse assistants
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3
Q

What are the roles of medical assistants (MA) and physician assistants (PA)?

A

Trained to assist physicians or other medical providers in clinical or administrative procedures

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4
Q

What is the role of a licensed practical nurse (LPN)?

A

Provides routine patient care under the direction of a registered nurse (RN) or physician

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5
Q

What is the role of a certified nurse assistant (CNA)?

A

Assists patients with daily health care needs and also may perform basic nursing procedures under the supervision of an RN

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6
Q

What is the role of a surgical technologist?

A

Assist with surgical operations

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7
Q

What is the role of an emergency medical technician (EMT) or paramedic?

A

Trained to perform emergency medical procedures

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8
Q

Why might someone become a laboratory or pharmacy professional?

A

They may be more interested towards the scientific side of health care

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9
Q

What are the educational requirements of a laboratory or pharmacy professional?

A

1 to 2 years of specialized training

Bachelor’s, Master’s, or a Doctoral Degree

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10
Q

What are the duties of laboratory and pharmacy professionals?

A
  • Cleaning and maintaining laboratory equipment

* Conducting laboratory tests on tissues, fluids, and cells under the supervision of a pathologist

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11
Q

What is the role of a cardiovascular technician?

A

Perform diagnostic tests related to the heart

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12
Q

What is the role of a phlebotomist?

A

Collect blood samples for testing or transfusions

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13
Q

What is the role of a pharmacy technician?

A

Perform various pharmacy-related functions under the supervision of a licensed pharmacist

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14
Q

Diagnostic and imaging professionals work _______ with patients.

A

directly

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15
Q

What is the role of a diagnostic medical sonographer?

A

Perform ultrasound tests on patients to help physicians detect and diagnose various conditions

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16
Q

What is the role of a clinical laboratory technologist?

A

Work in laboratories, performing tests on tissue, blood, and other body fluids that aid physicians in diagnosing and treating patients

17
Q

What are the education requirements of diagnostic and imaging professionals?

A
  • 1 to 2 years of specialized training

* Bachelor’s or master’s degree

18
Q

What is the role of therapy and rehabilitation professionals?

A

Assist patients with a variety of physical and work-related issues
Educate patients on practices that reduce the likelihood of future inuries

19
Q

What kinds of fields do therapy and rehabilitation professionals typically specialize in?

A
Occupational
Physical
Rehabilitation
Speech
Massage therapy
20
Q

What is therapy?

A

Involves personal contact with a patient over weeks or even months
Requires good interpersonal skills

21
Q

What are the educational requirements of rehabilitation and therapy professionals?

A

Vary by field

Range from accreditation to an associate’s, bachelor’s, master’s, or doctoral degree

22
Q

What are health information and administration professionals responsible for?

A

Managing medical, billing, insures, legal, and governmental information

23
Q

What are the common career choices for health information and administration professionals?

A

Medical records technicians
Health information technicians
Coding specialists
Medical transcriptionists

24
Q

What are the education requirements of health information and administration professionals?

A

1 to 2 years of specialized training
Associate’s or bachelor’s degree
Computer skills are an essential requirement