Ch-1: Geography As A Disciple Flashcards

1
Q

Classification of continent before division?

A

Pangea-whole continent
Panthalassa-whole water body
Lauretia-upper part of continent
Gondwana-lower part of continent

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2
Q

What does geography equip you?

A

Geography equips you to appreciate diversity and investigate into the causes responsible for creating such variations over time and space

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3
Q

Scientific techniques helps to meaningfully contribute to national endeavour for development

A

GIS and computer cartography

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4
Q

What is geography?

A

Geography is the description of the earth. Geography is derived from Greek words geo(earth) and graphos(description)

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5
Q

Definition of geography given by scholars?

A

The description of earth as the abode of human beings.

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6
Q

The word geography was first coined by?

A

Eratosthenese greek scholar (276-194 BC)

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7
Q

Book written by eratosthenese on geography?

A

Geographia

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8
Q

Geography as study of areal differentiation

A

Variations in phenomena over the earth surface are studied with the association with the other factors which causes variations

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9
Q

Why geographer explain the phenomenon in frame of cause and effect relationship?

A

It not only helps in interpretation but also foresees the phenomenon in future

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10
Q

Nature of physical geography

A

Highly dynamic as things changes over the period of time

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11
Q

Geography studies the spatial organisation and spatial integration. Geography is concerned with which questions?

A

WHAT- Questions related to identification of patterns of natural and cultural features as found over the surface of earth

WHERE- Questions related to the distribution of natural and human ,cultural features over the surface of earth

WHY- Questions related to explanation or the causal relationship between features and processes and phenomena

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12
Q
A
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13
Q
A
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14
Q
A
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15
Q

What is geography?

A

Geography is the study of the Earth’s landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments.

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16
Q

True or False: Geography only focuses on physical features of the Earth.

A

False

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17
Q

What are the two main branches of geography?

A

Physical geography and human geography.

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The study of the Earth’s physical features is known as __________.

A

Physical geography

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19
Q

What does human geography focus on?

A

Human geography focuses on the spatial aspects of human existence, including cultures, economies, and interactions.

20
Q

Name one tool commonly used in geography.

A

GIS (Geographic Information Systems)

21
Q

True or False: Cartography is the science of map-making.

22
Q

What is the significance of scale in geography?

A

Scale helps to understand the relationship between distances on a map and actual distances on the ground.

23
Q

What is the difference between a map and a globe?

A

A map is a flat representation of the Earth, while a globe is a three-dimensional representation.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is an imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

25
What is longitude?
Longitude is the measurement of distance east or west of the Prime Meridian.
26
What is latitude?
Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator.
27
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major focus of physical geography? (A) Urban development (B) Climate patterns (C) Economic systems
B) Climate patterns
28
Define the term 'region' in geography.
A region is an area defined by specific characteristics, which can be physical, cultural, or economic.
29
True or False: The study of geography is only relevant to Earth sciences.
False
30
What are the four spheres of the Earth studied in geography?
Lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere.
31
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the layer of gases surrounding Earth.
Atmosphere
32
What does the term 'sustainability' refer to in geographical studies?
Sustainability refers to the ability to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
33
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a component of the Earth system? (A) Atmosphere (B) Technology (C) Biosphere
B) Technology
34
What is the purpose of remote sensing in geography?
Remote sensing is used to collect data about the Earth's surface from a distance, often using satellites.
35
True or False: All maps are accurate representations of the Earth.
False
36
What is a thematic map?
A thematic map focuses on a specific theme or subject area, such as population density or climate.
37
Fill in the blank: __________ is the study of human populations and their movements.
Demography
38
What does 'site' refer to in geography?
Site refers to the specific physical characteristics of a location.
39
What does 'situation' refer to in geography?
Situation refers to the location of a place relative to other places.
40
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a qualitative research method in geography? (A) Surveys (B) Interviews (C) Statistical analysis
B) Interviews
41
What is the role of a geographer?
A geographer studies the Earth's landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments.
42
True or False: Geography only studies landforms.
False
43
What is urban geography?
Urban geography is the study of cities and urban processes.
44
Fill in the blank: __________ geography examines the interactions between human activities and the environment.
Environmental
45
Name one impact of globalization on geography.
Globalization can lead to increased cultural exchange and economic interdependence among countries.