Ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is ptosis

A

Drooping of upper eyelid

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3
Q

What is blepharoplasty?

A

Excess skin removal from eyelids

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4
Q

What is dermatochalasis?

A

Excess skin on the eyelids

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5
Q

What is enucleation?

A

Removal of entire eye

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6
Q

What is evisceration?

A

Removal of all intraocular contents of the eye

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7
Q

What is keratoplasty?

A

Corneal transplant

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8
Q

Describe LASIK

A

Uses 2 lasers to perform refractive correction

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9
Q

Describe LASEK

A

Uses 1 laser and alcohol to move cornea

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10
Q

Describe PRK

A

Using 1 laser and alcohol to remove cornea

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11
Q

Describe PTK

A

Therapeutic surgery to remove corneal defect, disease, or injury

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12
Q

What is an RK

A

Diamond knife surgery to correct vision to flatten cornea

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13
Q

What is resection

A

Section of muscle removed

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14
Q

What is recession

A

Section of muscle removed and reattached

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15
Q

Cataract symptoms

A

Blurred vision, halos, vision loss, glare, bad night vision

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16
Q
A
17
Q

What is corneal topography?

A

Graphs size, shape, and power of anterior and posterior cornea

18
Q

What is a BAT

A

Glare test in 3 bright light conditions

19
Q

What is a PAM

A

Projects Snellen Chart to retina. Purpose is to asses visual acuity through cataracts or scars

20
Q

What is trabeculectomy?

A

Glaucoma surgery to drain aqueous fluid through bleb

21
Q

What is photocoagulation?

A

Surgery used for macular degeneration

22
Q

What are intravitreal injections used for?

A

AMD, diabetic retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, contains anti-VEGF