Ch. 1 Basic Information

Question 1

The sternum is ______ to the spine

Answer 1

Anterior

Question 2

The heel is on the _______ portion of the foot

Answer 2

Posterior

Question 3

The thigh is _______ to the pelvis and _________ to the leg

Answer 3

Distal, proximal

Question 4

The shoulder girdle is _______ to the pelvis and ______ to the head

Answer 4

Superior, inferior

Question 5

Using the Left hand to touch the: left knee is using the _______ extremity

Answer 5

Ipsilateral

Question 6

Using the Left hand to touch the: right knee is using the _______ extremity

Answer 6

Contralateral

Question 7

Sitting in a chair with the feet supported while playing: The upper extremities are in a ______ kinetic chain

Answer 7

open

Question 8

Sitting in a chair with the feet supported while playing: The lower extremities are in a ________ kinetic chain

Answer 8

closed

Question 9

Osteokinematic movements occur within a plane and about an axis, and are described based on the

Answer 9

anatomical postion

Question 10

With few exceptions, osteokinematic movements, such as flexion, occur within the same plane about the same axis at all joints

Answer 10

true

Question 11

Which osteokinematic movement(s) occur(s) within the following planes? Sagittal plane:

Answer 11

flexion and extension

Question 12

Which osteokinematic movement(s) occur(s) within the following planes? Frontal plane:

Answer 12

abduction and adduction

Question 13

Which osteokinematic movement(s) occur(s) within the following planes? Horizontal plane

Answer 13

rotation

Question 14

A joint that can flex/ extend, abduct/adduct, and rotate has_______ degrees of freedom

Answer 14

three

Question 15

When rising from a sitting position, the hip and knee are performing; The osteokinematic movements of ________

Answer 15

extension

Question 16

When rising from a sitting position, the hip and knee are performing;within the _________ plane

Answer 16

sagittal

Question 17

When rising from a sitting position, the hip and knee are performing; About the ___________ axis

Answer 17

frontal

Question 18

When rising from a sitting position, the hip and knee are performing; A(n)____________ kinetic chain activty

Answer 18

closed

Question 19

Lying supine, position the arms so they form a right angle with the trunk. The osteokinematic movement performed to achieve this position of the shoulder is

Answer 19

abduction

Question 20

Often, several terms can be used to describe the same thing. Match the following terms.
Posterior and anterior=
Superior=inferior
Medial rotation=
Cranial and Caudal=

Answer 20

Posterior and anterior=Dorsal and ventral
Superior and inferior= Proximal and distal
Medial rotation= internal rotation
Cranial and Caudal=head and tail